| 1 | n/a | """Benchmark some basic import use-cases. |
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| 2 | n/a | |
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| 3 | n/a | The assumption is made that this benchmark is run in a fresh interpreter and |
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| 4 | n/a | thus has no external changes made to import-related attributes in sys. |
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| 5 | n/a | |
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| 6 | n/a | """ |
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| 7 | n/a | from test.test_importlib import util |
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| 8 | n/a | import decimal |
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| 9 | n/a | import imp |
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| 10 | n/a | import importlib |
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| 11 | n/a | import importlib.machinery |
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| 12 | n/a | import json |
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| 13 | n/a | import os |
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| 14 | n/a | import py_compile |
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| 15 | n/a | import sys |
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| 16 | n/a | import tabnanny |
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| 17 | n/a | import timeit |
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| 18 | n/a | |
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| 19 | n/a | |
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| 20 | n/a | def bench(name, cleanup=lambda: None, *, seconds=1, repeat=3): |
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| 21 | n/a | """Bench the given statement as many times as necessary until total |
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| 22 | n/a | executions take one second.""" |
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| 23 | n/a | stmt = "__import__({!r})".format(name) |
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| 24 | n/a | timer = timeit.Timer(stmt) |
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| 25 | n/a | for x in range(repeat): |
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| 26 | n/a | total_time = 0 |
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| 27 | n/a | count = 0 |
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| 28 | n/a | while total_time < seconds: |
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| 29 | n/a | try: |
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| 30 | n/a | total_time += timer.timeit(1) |
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| 31 | n/a | finally: |
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| 32 | n/a | cleanup() |
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| 33 | n/a | count += 1 |
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| 34 | n/a | else: |
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| 35 | n/a | # One execution too far |
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| 36 | n/a | if total_time > seconds: |
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| 37 | n/a | count -= 1 |
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| 38 | n/a | yield count // seconds |
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| 39 | n/a | |
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| 40 | n/a | def from_cache(seconds, repeat): |
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| 41 | n/a | """sys.modules""" |
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| 42 | n/a | name = '<benchmark import>' |
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| 43 | n/a | module = imp.new_module(name) |
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| 44 | n/a | module.__file__ = '<test>' |
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| 45 | n/a | module.__package__ = '' |
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| 46 | n/a | with util.uncache(name): |
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| 47 | n/a | sys.modules[name] = module |
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| 48 | n/a | yield from bench(name, repeat=repeat, seconds=seconds) |
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| 49 | n/a | |
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| 50 | n/a | |
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| 51 | n/a | def builtin_mod(seconds, repeat): |
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| 52 | n/a | """Built-in module""" |
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| 53 | n/a | name = 'errno' |
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| 54 | n/a | if name in sys.modules: |
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| 55 | n/a | del sys.modules[name] |
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| 56 | n/a | # Relying on built-in importer being implicit. |
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| 57 | n/a | yield from bench(name, lambda: sys.modules.pop(name), repeat=repeat, |
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| 58 | n/a | seconds=seconds) |
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| 59 | n/a | |
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| 60 | n/a | |
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| 61 | n/a | def source_wo_bytecode(seconds, repeat): |
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| 62 | n/a | """Source w/o bytecode: small""" |
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| 63 | n/a | sys.dont_write_bytecode = True |
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| 64 | n/a | try: |
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| 65 | n/a | name = '__importlib_test_benchmark__' |
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| 66 | n/a | # Clears out sys.modules and puts an entry at the front of sys.path. |
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| 67 | n/a | with util.create_modules(name) as mapping: |
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| 68 | n/a | assert not os.path.exists(imp.cache_from_source(mapping[name])) |
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| 69 | n/a | sys.meta_path.append(importlib.machinery.PathFinder) |
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| 70 | n/a | loader = (importlib.machinery.SourceFileLoader, |
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| 71 | n/a | importlib.machinery.SOURCE_SUFFIXES) |
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| 72 | n/a | sys.path_hooks.append(importlib.machinery.FileFinder.path_hook(loader)) |
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| 73 | n/a | yield from bench(name, lambda: sys.modules.pop(name), repeat=repeat, |
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| 74 | n/a | seconds=seconds) |
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| 75 | n/a | finally: |
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| 76 | n/a | sys.dont_write_bytecode = False |
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| 77 | n/a | |
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| 78 | n/a | |
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| 79 | n/a | def _wo_bytecode(module): |
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| 80 | n/a | name = module.__name__ |
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| 81 | n/a | def benchmark_wo_bytecode(seconds, repeat): |
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| 82 | n/a | """Source w/o bytecode: {}""" |
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| 83 | n/a | bytecode_path = imp.cache_from_source(module.__file__) |
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| 84 | n/a | if os.path.exists(bytecode_path): |
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| 85 | n/a | os.unlink(bytecode_path) |
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| 86 | n/a | sys.dont_write_bytecode = True |
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| 87 | n/a | try: |
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| 88 | n/a | yield from bench(name, lambda: sys.modules.pop(name), |
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| 89 | n/a | repeat=repeat, seconds=seconds) |
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| 90 | n/a | finally: |
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| 91 | n/a | sys.dont_write_bytecode = False |
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| 92 | n/a | |
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| 93 | n/a | benchmark_wo_bytecode.__doc__ = benchmark_wo_bytecode.__doc__.format(name) |
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| 94 | n/a | return benchmark_wo_bytecode |
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| 95 | n/a | |
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| 96 | n/a | tabnanny_wo_bytecode = _wo_bytecode(tabnanny) |
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| 97 | n/a | decimal_wo_bytecode = _wo_bytecode(decimal) |
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| 98 | n/a | |
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| 99 | n/a | |
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| 100 | n/a | def source_writing_bytecode(seconds, repeat): |
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| 101 | n/a | """Source writing bytecode: small""" |
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| 102 | n/a | assert not sys.dont_write_bytecode |
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| 103 | n/a | name = '__importlib_test_benchmark__' |
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| 104 | n/a | with util.create_modules(name) as mapping: |
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| 105 | n/a | sys.meta_path.append(importlib.machinery.PathFinder) |
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| 106 | n/a | loader = (importlib.machinery.SourceFileLoader, |
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| 107 | n/a | importlib.machinery.SOURCE_SUFFIXES) |
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| 108 | n/a | sys.path_hooks.append(importlib.machinery.FileFinder.path_hook(loader)) |
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| 109 | n/a | def cleanup(): |
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| 110 | n/a | sys.modules.pop(name) |
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| 111 | n/a | os.unlink(imp.cache_from_source(mapping[name])) |
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| 112 | n/a | for result in bench(name, cleanup, repeat=repeat, seconds=seconds): |
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| 113 | n/a | assert not os.path.exists(imp.cache_from_source(mapping[name])) |
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| 114 | n/a | yield result |
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| 115 | n/a | |
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| 116 | n/a | |
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| 117 | n/a | def _writing_bytecode(module): |
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| 118 | n/a | name = module.__name__ |
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| 119 | n/a | def writing_bytecode_benchmark(seconds, repeat): |
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| 120 | n/a | """Source writing bytecode: {}""" |
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| 121 | n/a | assert not sys.dont_write_bytecode |
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| 122 | n/a | def cleanup(): |
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| 123 | n/a | sys.modules.pop(name) |
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| 124 | n/a | os.unlink(imp.cache_from_source(module.__file__)) |
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| 125 | n/a | yield from bench(name, cleanup, repeat=repeat, seconds=seconds) |
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| 126 | n/a | |
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| 127 | n/a | writing_bytecode_benchmark.__doc__ = ( |
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| 128 | n/a | writing_bytecode_benchmark.__doc__.format(name)) |
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| 129 | n/a | return writing_bytecode_benchmark |
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| 130 | n/a | |
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| 131 | n/a | tabnanny_writing_bytecode = _writing_bytecode(tabnanny) |
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| 132 | n/a | decimal_writing_bytecode = _writing_bytecode(decimal) |
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| 133 | n/a | |
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| 134 | n/a | |
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| 135 | n/a | def source_using_bytecode(seconds, repeat): |
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| 136 | n/a | """Source w/ bytecode: small""" |
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| 137 | n/a | name = '__importlib_test_benchmark__' |
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| 138 | n/a | with util.create_modules(name) as mapping: |
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| 139 | n/a | sys.meta_path.append(importlib.machinery.PathFinder) |
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| 140 | n/a | loader = (importlib.machinery.SourceFileLoader, |
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| 141 | n/a | importlib.machinery.SOURCE_SUFFIXES) |
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| 142 | n/a | sys.path_hooks.append(importlib.machinery.FileFinder.path_hook(loader)) |
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| 143 | n/a | py_compile.compile(mapping[name]) |
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| 144 | n/a | assert os.path.exists(imp.cache_from_source(mapping[name])) |
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| 145 | n/a | yield from bench(name, lambda: sys.modules.pop(name), repeat=repeat, |
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| 146 | n/a | seconds=seconds) |
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| 147 | n/a | |
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| 148 | n/a | |
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| 149 | n/a | def _using_bytecode(module): |
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| 150 | n/a | name = module.__name__ |
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| 151 | n/a | def using_bytecode_benchmark(seconds, repeat): |
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| 152 | n/a | """Source w/ bytecode: {}""" |
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| 153 | n/a | py_compile.compile(module.__file__) |
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| 154 | n/a | yield from bench(name, lambda: sys.modules.pop(name), repeat=repeat, |
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| 155 | n/a | seconds=seconds) |
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| 156 | n/a | |
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| 157 | n/a | using_bytecode_benchmark.__doc__ = ( |
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| 158 | n/a | using_bytecode_benchmark.__doc__.format(name)) |
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| 159 | n/a | return using_bytecode_benchmark |
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| 160 | n/a | |
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| 161 | n/a | tabnanny_using_bytecode = _using_bytecode(tabnanny) |
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| 162 | n/a | decimal_using_bytecode = _using_bytecode(decimal) |
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| 163 | n/a | |
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| 164 | n/a | |
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| 165 | n/a | def main(import_, options): |
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| 166 | n/a | if options.source_file: |
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| 167 | n/a | with options.source_file: |
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| 168 | n/a | prev_results = json.load(options.source_file) |
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| 169 | n/a | else: |
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| 170 | n/a | prev_results = {} |
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| 171 | n/a | __builtins__.__import__ = import_ |
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| 172 | n/a | benchmarks = (from_cache, builtin_mod, |
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| 173 | n/a | source_writing_bytecode, |
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| 174 | n/a | source_wo_bytecode, source_using_bytecode, |
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| 175 | n/a | tabnanny_writing_bytecode, |
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| 176 | n/a | tabnanny_wo_bytecode, tabnanny_using_bytecode, |
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| 177 | n/a | decimal_writing_bytecode, |
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| 178 | n/a | decimal_wo_bytecode, decimal_using_bytecode, |
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| 179 | n/a | ) |
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| 180 | n/a | if options.benchmark: |
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| 181 | n/a | for b in benchmarks: |
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| 182 | n/a | if b.__doc__ == options.benchmark: |
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| 183 | n/a | benchmarks = [b] |
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| 184 | n/a | break |
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| 185 | n/a | else: |
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| 186 | n/a | print('Unknown benchmark: {!r}'.format(options.benchmark, |
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| 187 | n/a | file=sys.stderr)) |
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| 188 | n/a | sys.exit(1) |
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| 189 | n/a | seconds = 1 |
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| 190 | n/a | seconds_plural = 's' if seconds > 1 else '' |
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| 191 | n/a | repeat = 3 |
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| 192 | n/a | header = ('Measuring imports/second over {} second{}, best out of {}\n' |
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| 193 | n/a | 'Entire benchmark run should take about {} seconds\n' |
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| 194 | n/a | 'Using {!r} as __import__\n') |
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| 195 | n/a | print(header.format(seconds, seconds_plural, repeat, |
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| 196 | n/a | len(benchmarks) * seconds * repeat, __import__)) |
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| 197 | n/a | new_results = {} |
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| 198 | n/a | for benchmark in benchmarks: |
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| 199 | n/a | print(benchmark.__doc__, "[", end=' ') |
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| 200 | n/a | sys.stdout.flush() |
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| 201 | n/a | results = [] |
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| 202 | n/a | for result in benchmark(seconds=seconds, repeat=repeat): |
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| 203 | n/a | results.append(result) |
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| 204 | n/a | print(result, end=' ') |
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| 205 | n/a | sys.stdout.flush() |
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| 206 | n/a | assert not sys.dont_write_bytecode |
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| 207 | n/a | print("]", "best is", format(max(results), ',d')) |
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| 208 | n/a | new_results[benchmark.__doc__] = results |
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| 209 | n/a | if prev_results: |
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| 210 | n/a | print('\n\nComparing new vs. old\n') |
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| 211 | n/a | for benchmark in benchmarks: |
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| 212 | n/a | benchmark_name = benchmark.__doc__ |
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| 213 | n/a | old_result = max(prev_results[benchmark_name]) |
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| 214 | n/a | new_result = max(new_results[benchmark_name]) |
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| 215 | n/a | result = '{:,d} vs. {:,d} ({:%})'.format(new_result, |
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| 216 | n/a | old_result, |
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| 217 | n/a | new_result/old_result) |
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| 218 | n/a | print(benchmark_name, ':', result) |
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| 219 | n/a | if options.dest_file: |
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| 220 | n/a | with options.dest_file: |
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| 221 | n/a | json.dump(new_results, options.dest_file, indent=2) |
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| 222 | n/a | |
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| 223 | n/a | |
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| 224 | n/a | if __name__ == '__main__': |
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| 225 | n/a | import argparse |
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| 226 | n/a | |
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| 227 | n/a | parser = argparse.ArgumentParser() |
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| 228 | n/a | parser.add_argument('-b', '--builtin', dest='builtin', action='store_true', |
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| 229 | n/a | default=False, help="use the built-in __import__") |
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| 230 | n/a | parser.add_argument('-r', '--read', dest='source_file', |
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| 231 | n/a | type=argparse.FileType('r'), |
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| 232 | n/a | help='file to read benchmark data from to compare ' |
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| 233 | n/a | 'against') |
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| 234 | n/a | parser.add_argument('-w', '--write', dest='dest_file', |
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| 235 | n/a | type=argparse.FileType('w'), |
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| 236 | n/a | help='file to write benchmark data to') |
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| 237 | n/a | parser.add_argument('--benchmark', dest='benchmark', |
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| 238 | n/a | help='specific benchmark to run') |
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| 239 | n/a | options = parser.parse_args() |
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| 240 | n/a | import_ = __import__ |
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| 241 | n/a | if not options.builtin: |
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| 242 | n/a | import_ = importlib.__import__ |
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| 243 | n/a | |
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| 244 | n/a | main(import_, options) |
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