| 1 | n/a | #! /usr/bin/env python3 |
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| 2 | n/a | # Written by Martin v. Löwis <loewis@informatik.hu-berlin.de> |
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| 3 | n/a | |
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| 4 | n/a | """Generate binary message catalog from textual translation description. |
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| 5 | n/a | |
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| 6 | n/a | This program converts a textual Uniforum-style message catalog (.po file) into |
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| 7 | n/a | a binary GNU catalog (.mo file). This is essentially the same function as the |
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| 8 | n/a | GNU msgfmt program, however, it is a simpler implementation. |
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| 9 | n/a | |
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| 10 | n/a | Usage: msgfmt.py [OPTIONS] filename.po |
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| 11 | n/a | |
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| 12 | n/a | Options: |
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| 13 | n/a | -o file |
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| 14 | n/a | --output-file=file |
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| 15 | n/a | Specify the output file to write to. If omitted, output will go to a |
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| 16 | n/a | file named filename.mo (based off the input file name). |
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| 17 | n/a | |
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| 18 | n/a | -h |
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| 19 | n/a | --help |
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| 20 | n/a | Print this message and exit. |
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| 21 | n/a | |
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| 22 | n/a | -V |
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| 23 | n/a | --version |
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| 24 | n/a | Display version information and exit. |
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| 25 | n/a | """ |
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| 26 | n/a | |
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| 27 | n/a | import os |
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| 28 | n/a | import sys |
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| 29 | n/a | import ast |
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| 30 | n/a | import getopt |
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| 31 | n/a | import struct |
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| 32 | n/a | import array |
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| 33 | n/a | from email.parser import HeaderParser |
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| 34 | n/a | |
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| 35 | n/a | __version__ = "1.1" |
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| 36 | n/a | |
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| 37 | n/a | MESSAGES = {} |
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| 38 | n/a | |
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| 39 | n/a | |
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| 40 | n/a | |
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| 41 | n/a | def usage(code, msg=''): |
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| 42 | n/a | print(__doc__, file=sys.stderr) |
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| 43 | n/a | if msg: |
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| 44 | n/a | print(msg, file=sys.stderr) |
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| 45 | n/a | sys.exit(code) |
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| 46 | n/a | |
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| 47 | n/a | |
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| 48 | n/a | |
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| 49 | n/a | def add(id, str, fuzzy): |
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| 50 | n/a | "Add a non-fuzzy translation to the dictionary." |
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| 51 | n/a | global MESSAGES |
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| 52 | n/a | if not fuzzy and str: |
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| 53 | n/a | MESSAGES[id] = str |
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| 54 | n/a | |
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| 55 | n/a | |
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| 56 | n/a | |
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| 57 | n/a | def generate(): |
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| 58 | n/a | "Return the generated output." |
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| 59 | n/a | global MESSAGES |
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| 60 | n/a | # the keys are sorted in the .mo file |
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| 61 | n/a | keys = sorted(MESSAGES.keys()) |
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| 62 | n/a | offsets = [] |
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| 63 | n/a | ids = strs = b'' |
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| 64 | n/a | for id in keys: |
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| 65 | n/a | # For each string, we need size and file offset. Each string is NUL |
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| 66 | n/a | # terminated; the NUL does not count into the size. |
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| 67 | n/a | offsets.append((len(ids), len(id), len(strs), len(MESSAGES[id]))) |
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| 68 | n/a | ids += id + b'\0' |
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| 69 | n/a | strs += MESSAGES[id] + b'\0' |
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| 70 | n/a | output = '' |
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| 71 | n/a | # The header is 7 32-bit unsigned integers. We don't use hash tables, so |
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| 72 | n/a | # the keys start right after the index tables. |
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| 73 | n/a | # translated string. |
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| 74 | n/a | keystart = 7*4+16*len(keys) |
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| 75 | n/a | # and the values start after the keys |
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| 76 | n/a | valuestart = keystart + len(ids) |
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| 77 | n/a | koffsets = [] |
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| 78 | n/a | voffsets = [] |
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| 79 | n/a | # The string table first has the list of keys, then the list of values. |
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| 80 | n/a | # Each entry has first the size of the string, then the file offset. |
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| 81 | n/a | for o1, l1, o2, l2 in offsets: |
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| 82 | n/a | koffsets += [l1, o1+keystart] |
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| 83 | n/a | voffsets += [l2, o2+valuestart] |
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| 84 | n/a | offsets = koffsets + voffsets |
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| 85 | n/a | output = struct.pack("Iiiiiii", |
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| 86 | n/a | 0x950412de, # Magic |
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| 87 | n/a | 0, # Version |
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| 88 | n/a | len(keys), # # of entries |
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| 89 | n/a | 7*4, # start of key index |
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| 90 | n/a | 7*4+len(keys)*8, # start of value index |
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| 91 | n/a | 0, 0) # size and offset of hash table |
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| 92 | n/a | output += array.array("i", offsets).tostring() |
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| 93 | n/a | output += ids |
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| 94 | n/a | output += strs |
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| 95 | n/a | return output |
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| 96 | n/a | |
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| 97 | n/a | |
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| 98 | n/a | |
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| 99 | n/a | def make(filename, outfile): |
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| 100 | n/a | ID = 1 |
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| 101 | n/a | STR = 2 |
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| 102 | n/a | |
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| 103 | n/a | # Compute .mo name from .po name and arguments |
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| 104 | n/a | if filename.endswith('.po'): |
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| 105 | n/a | infile = filename |
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| 106 | n/a | else: |
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| 107 | n/a | infile = filename + '.po' |
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| 108 | n/a | if outfile is None: |
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| 109 | n/a | outfile = os.path.splitext(infile)[0] + '.mo' |
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| 110 | n/a | |
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| 111 | n/a | try: |
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| 112 | n/a | lines = open(infile, 'rb').readlines() |
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| 113 | n/a | except IOError as msg: |
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| 114 | n/a | print(msg, file=sys.stderr) |
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| 115 | n/a | sys.exit(1) |
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| 116 | n/a | |
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| 117 | n/a | section = None |
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| 118 | n/a | fuzzy = 0 |
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| 119 | n/a | |
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| 120 | n/a | # Start off assuming Latin-1, so everything decodes without failure, |
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| 121 | n/a | # until we know the exact encoding |
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| 122 | n/a | encoding = 'latin-1' |
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| 123 | n/a | |
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| 124 | n/a | # Parse the catalog |
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| 125 | n/a | lno = 0 |
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| 126 | n/a | for l in lines: |
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| 127 | n/a | l = l.decode(encoding) |
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| 128 | n/a | lno += 1 |
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| 129 | n/a | # If we get a comment line after a msgstr, this is a new entry |
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| 130 | n/a | if l[0] == '#' and section == STR: |
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| 131 | n/a | add(msgid, msgstr, fuzzy) |
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| 132 | n/a | section = None |
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| 133 | n/a | fuzzy = 0 |
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| 134 | n/a | # Record a fuzzy mark |
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| 135 | n/a | if l[:2] == '#,' and 'fuzzy' in l: |
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| 136 | n/a | fuzzy = 1 |
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| 137 | n/a | # Skip comments |
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| 138 | n/a | if l[0] == '#': |
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| 139 | n/a | continue |
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| 140 | n/a | # Now we are in a msgid section, output previous section |
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| 141 | n/a | if l.startswith('msgid') and not l.startswith('msgid_plural'): |
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| 142 | n/a | if section == STR: |
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| 143 | n/a | add(msgid, msgstr, fuzzy) |
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| 144 | n/a | if not msgid: |
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| 145 | n/a | # See whether there is an encoding declaration |
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| 146 | n/a | p = HeaderParser() |
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| 147 | n/a | charset = p.parsestr(msgstr.decode(encoding)).get_content_charset() |
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| 148 | n/a | if charset: |
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| 149 | n/a | encoding = charset |
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| 150 | n/a | section = ID |
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| 151 | n/a | l = l[5:] |
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| 152 | n/a | msgid = msgstr = b'' |
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| 153 | n/a | is_plural = False |
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| 154 | n/a | # This is a message with plural forms |
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| 155 | n/a | elif l.startswith('msgid_plural'): |
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| 156 | n/a | if section != ID: |
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| 157 | n/a | print('msgid_plural not preceded by msgid on %s:%d' % (infile, lno), |
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| 158 | n/a | file=sys.stderr) |
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| 159 | n/a | sys.exit(1) |
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| 160 | n/a | l = l[12:] |
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| 161 | n/a | msgid += b'\0' # separator of singular and plural |
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| 162 | n/a | is_plural = True |
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| 163 | n/a | # Now we are in a msgstr section |
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| 164 | n/a | elif l.startswith('msgstr'): |
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| 165 | n/a | section = STR |
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| 166 | n/a | if l.startswith('msgstr['): |
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| 167 | n/a | if not is_plural: |
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| 168 | n/a | print('plural without msgid_plural on %s:%d' % (infile, lno), |
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| 169 | n/a | file=sys.stderr) |
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| 170 | n/a | sys.exit(1) |
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| 171 | n/a | l = l.split(']', 1)[1] |
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| 172 | n/a | if msgstr: |
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| 173 | n/a | msgstr += b'\0' # Separator of the various plural forms |
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| 174 | n/a | else: |
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| 175 | n/a | if is_plural: |
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| 176 | n/a | print('indexed msgstr required for plural on %s:%d' % (infile, lno), |
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| 177 | n/a | file=sys.stderr) |
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| 178 | n/a | sys.exit(1) |
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| 179 | n/a | l = l[6:] |
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| 180 | n/a | # Skip empty lines |
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| 181 | n/a | l = l.strip() |
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| 182 | n/a | if not l: |
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| 183 | n/a | continue |
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| 184 | n/a | l = ast.literal_eval(l) |
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| 185 | n/a | if section == ID: |
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| 186 | n/a | msgid += l.encode(encoding) |
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| 187 | n/a | elif section == STR: |
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| 188 | n/a | msgstr += l.encode(encoding) |
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| 189 | n/a | else: |
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| 190 | n/a | print('Syntax error on %s:%d' % (infile, lno), \ |
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| 191 | n/a | 'before:', file=sys.stderr) |
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| 192 | n/a | print(l, file=sys.stderr) |
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| 193 | n/a | sys.exit(1) |
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| 194 | n/a | # Add last entry |
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| 195 | n/a | if section == STR: |
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| 196 | n/a | add(msgid, msgstr, fuzzy) |
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| 197 | n/a | |
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| 198 | n/a | # Compute output |
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| 199 | n/a | output = generate() |
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| 200 | n/a | |
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| 201 | n/a | try: |
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| 202 | n/a | open(outfile,"wb").write(output) |
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| 203 | n/a | except IOError as msg: |
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| 204 | n/a | print(msg, file=sys.stderr) |
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| 205 | n/a | |
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| 206 | n/a | |
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| 207 | n/a | |
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| 208 | n/a | def main(): |
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| 209 | n/a | try: |
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| 210 | n/a | opts, args = getopt.getopt(sys.argv[1:], 'hVo:', |
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| 211 | n/a | ['help', 'version', 'output-file=']) |
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| 212 | n/a | except getopt.error as msg: |
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| 213 | n/a | usage(1, msg) |
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| 214 | n/a | |
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| 215 | n/a | outfile = None |
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| 216 | n/a | # parse options |
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| 217 | n/a | for opt, arg in opts: |
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| 218 | n/a | if opt in ('-h', '--help'): |
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| 219 | n/a | usage(0) |
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| 220 | n/a | elif opt in ('-V', '--version'): |
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| 221 | n/a | print("msgfmt.py", __version__) |
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| 222 | n/a | sys.exit(0) |
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| 223 | n/a | elif opt in ('-o', '--output-file'): |
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| 224 | n/a | outfile = arg |
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| 225 | n/a | # do it |
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| 226 | n/a | if not args: |
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| 227 | n/a | print('No input file given', file=sys.stderr) |
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| 228 | n/a | print("Try `msgfmt --help' for more information.", file=sys.stderr) |
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| 229 | n/a | return |
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| 230 | n/a | |
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| 231 | n/a | for filename in args: |
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| 232 | n/a | make(filename, outfile) |
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| 233 | n/a | |
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| 234 | n/a | |
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| 235 | n/a | if __name__ == '__main__': |
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| 236 | n/a | main() |
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