| 1 | n/a | """Ttk wrapper. |
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| 2 | n/a | |
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| 3 | n/a | This module provides classes to allow using Tk themed widget set. |
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| 4 | n/a | |
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| 5 | n/a | Ttk is based on a revised and enhanced version of |
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| 6 | n/a | TIP #48 (http://tip.tcl.tk/48) specified style engine. |
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| 7 | n/a | |
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| 8 | n/a | Its basic idea is to separate, to the extent possible, the code |
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| 9 | n/a | implementing a widget's behavior from the code implementing its |
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| 10 | n/a | appearance. Widget class bindings are primarily responsible for |
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| 11 | n/a | maintaining the widget state and invoking callbacks, all aspects |
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| 12 | n/a | of the widgets appearance lies at Themes. |
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| 13 | n/a | """ |
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| 14 | n/a | |
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| 15 | n/a | __version__ = "0.3.1" |
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| 16 | n/a | |
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| 17 | n/a | __author__ = "Guilherme Polo <ggpolo@gmail.com>" |
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| 18 | n/a | |
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| 19 | n/a | __all__ = ["Button", "Checkbutton", "Combobox", "Entry", "Frame", "Label", |
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| 20 | n/a | "Labelframe", "LabelFrame", "Menubutton", "Notebook", "Panedwindow", |
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| 21 | n/a | "PanedWindow", "Progressbar", "Radiobutton", "Scale", "Scrollbar", |
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| 22 | n/a | "Separator", "Sizegrip", "Style", "Treeview", |
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| 23 | n/a | # Extensions |
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| 24 | n/a | "LabeledScale", "OptionMenu", |
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| 25 | n/a | # functions |
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| 26 | n/a | "tclobjs_to_py", "setup_master"] |
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| 27 | n/a | |
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| 28 | n/a | import tkinter |
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| 29 | n/a | from tkinter import _flatten, _join, _stringify, _splitdict |
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| 30 | n/a | |
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| 31 | n/a | _sentinel = object() |
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| 32 | n/a | |
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| 33 | n/a | # Verify if Tk is new enough to not need the Tile package |
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| 34 | n/a | _REQUIRE_TILE = True if tkinter.TkVersion < 8.5 else False |
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| 35 | n/a | |
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| 36 | n/a | def _load_tile(master): |
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| 37 | n/a | if _REQUIRE_TILE: |
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| 38 | n/a | import os |
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| 39 | n/a | tilelib = os.environ.get('TILE_LIBRARY') |
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| 40 | n/a | if tilelib: |
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| 41 | n/a | # append custom tile path to the list of directories that |
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| 42 | n/a | # Tcl uses when attempting to resolve packages with the package |
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| 43 | n/a | # command |
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| 44 | n/a | master.tk.eval( |
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| 45 | n/a | 'global auto_path; ' |
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| 46 | n/a | 'lappend auto_path {%s}' % tilelib) |
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| 47 | n/a | |
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| 48 | n/a | master.tk.eval('package require tile') # TclError may be raised here |
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| 49 | n/a | master._tile_loaded = True |
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| 50 | n/a | |
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| 51 | n/a | def _format_optvalue(value, script=False): |
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| 52 | n/a | """Internal function.""" |
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| 53 | n/a | if script: |
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| 54 | n/a | # if caller passes a Tcl script to tk.call, all the values need to |
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| 55 | n/a | # be grouped into words (arguments to a command in Tcl dialect) |
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| 56 | n/a | value = _stringify(value) |
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| 57 | n/a | elif isinstance(value, (list, tuple)): |
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| 58 | n/a | value = _join(value) |
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| 59 | n/a | return value |
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| 60 | n/a | |
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| 61 | n/a | def _format_optdict(optdict, script=False, ignore=None): |
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| 62 | n/a | """Formats optdict to a tuple to pass it to tk.call. |
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| 63 | n/a | |
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| 64 | n/a | E.g. (script=False): |
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| 65 | n/a | {'foreground': 'blue', 'padding': [1, 2, 3, 4]} returns: |
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| 66 | n/a | ('-foreground', 'blue', '-padding', '1 2 3 4')""" |
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| 67 | n/a | |
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| 68 | n/a | opts = [] |
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| 69 | n/a | for opt, value in optdict.items(): |
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| 70 | n/a | if not ignore or opt not in ignore: |
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| 71 | n/a | opts.append("-%s" % opt) |
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| 72 | n/a | if value is not None: |
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| 73 | n/a | opts.append(_format_optvalue(value, script)) |
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| 74 | n/a | |
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| 75 | n/a | return _flatten(opts) |
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| 76 | n/a | |
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| 77 | n/a | def _mapdict_values(items): |
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| 78 | n/a | # each value in mapdict is expected to be a sequence, where each item |
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| 79 | n/a | # is another sequence containing a state (or several) and a value |
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| 80 | n/a | # E.g. (script=False): |
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| 81 | n/a | # [('active', 'selected', 'grey'), ('focus', [1, 2, 3, 4])] |
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| 82 | n/a | # returns: |
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| 83 | n/a | # ['active selected', 'grey', 'focus', [1, 2, 3, 4]] |
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| 84 | n/a | opt_val = [] |
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| 85 | n/a | for *state, val in items: |
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| 86 | n/a | # hacks for bakward compatibility |
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| 87 | n/a | state[0] # raise IndexError if empty |
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| 88 | n/a | if len(state) == 1: |
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| 89 | n/a | # if it is empty (something that evaluates to False), then |
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| 90 | n/a | # format it to Tcl code to denote the "normal" state |
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| 91 | n/a | state = state[0] or '' |
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| 92 | n/a | else: |
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| 93 | n/a | # group multiple states |
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| 94 | n/a | state = ' '.join(state) # raise TypeError if not str |
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| 95 | n/a | opt_val.append(state) |
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| 96 | n/a | if val is not None: |
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| 97 | n/a | opt_val.append(val) |
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| 98 | n/a | return opt_val |
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| 99 | n/a | |
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| 100 | n/a | def _format_mapdict(mapdict, script=False): |
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| 101 | n/a | """Formats mapdict to pass it to tk.call. |
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| 102 | n/a | |
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| 103 | n/a | E.g. (script=False): |
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| 104 | n/a | {'expand': [('active', 'selected', 'grey'), ('focus', [1, 2, 3, 4])]} |
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| 105 | n/a | |
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| 106 | n/a | returns: |
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| 107 | n/a | |
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| 108 | n/a | ('-expand', '{active selected} grey focus {1, 2, 3, 4}')""" |
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| 109 | n/a | |
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| 110 | n/a | opts = [] |
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| 111 | n/a | for opt, value in mapdict.items(): |
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| 112 | n/a | opts.extend(("-%s" % opt, |
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| 113 | n/a | _format_optvalue(_mapdict_values(value), script))) |
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| 114 | n/a | |
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| 115 | n/a | return _flatten(opts) |
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| 116 | n/a | |
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| 117 | n/a | def _format_elemcreate(etype, script=False, *args, **kw): |
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| 118 | n/a | """Formats args and kw according to the given element factory etype.""" |
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| 119 | n/a | spec = None |
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| 120 | n/a | opts = () |
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| 121 | n/a | if etype in ("image", "vsapi"): |
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| 122 | n/a | if etype == "image": # define an element based on an image |
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| 123 | n/a | # first arg should be the default image name |
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| 124 | n/a | iname = args[0] |
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| 125 | n/a | # next args, if any, are statespec/value pairs which is almost |
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| 126 | n/a | # a mapdict, but we just need the value |
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| 127 | n/a | imagespec = _join(_mapdict_values(args[1:])) |
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| 128 | n/a | spec = "%s %s" % (iname, imagespec) |
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| 129 | n/a | |
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| 130 | n/a | else: |
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| 131 | n/a | # define an element whose visual appearance is drawn using the |
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| 132 | n/a | # Microsoft Visual Styles API which is responsible for the |
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| 133 | n/a | # themed styles on Windows XP and Vista. |
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| 134 | n/a | # Availability: Tk 8.6, Windows XP and Vista. |
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| 135 | n/a | class_name, part_id = args[:2] |
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| 136 | n/a | statemap = _join(_mapdict_values(args[2:])) |
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| 137 | n/a | spec = "%s %s %s" % (class_name, part_id, statemap) |
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| 138 | n/a | |
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| 139 | n/a | opts = _format_optdict(kw, script) |
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| 140 | n/a | |
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| 141 | n/a | elif etype == "from": # clone an element |
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| 142 | n/a | # it expects a themename and optionally an element to clone from, |
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| 143 | n/a | # otherwise it will clone {} (empty element) |
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| 144 | n/a | spec = args[0] # theme name |
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| 145 | n/a | if len(args) > 1: # elementfrom specified |
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| 146 | n/a | opts = (_format_optvalue(args[1], script),) |
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| 147 | n/a | |
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| 148 | n/a | if script: |
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| 149 | n/a | spec = '{%s}' % spec |
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| 150 | n/a | opts = ' '.join(opts) |
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| 151 | n/a | |
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| 152 | n/a | return spec, opts |
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| 153 | n/a | |
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| 154 | n/a | def _format_layoutlist(layout, indent=0, indent_size=2): |
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| 155 | n/a | """Formats a layout list so we can pass the result to ttk::style |
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| 156 | n/a | layout and ttk::style settings. Note that the layout doesn't have to |
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| 157 | n/a | be a list necessarily. |
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| 158 | n/a | |
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| 159 | n/a | E.g.: |
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| 160 | n/a | [("Menubutton.background", None), |
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| 161 | n/a | ("Menubutton.button", {"children": |
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| 162 | n/a | [("Menubutton.focus", {"children": |
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| 163 | n/a | [("Menubutton.padding", {"children": |
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| 164 | n/a | [("Menubutton.label", {"side": "left", "expand": 1})] |
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| 165 | n/a | })] |
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| 166 | n/a | })] |
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| 167 | n/a | }), |
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| 168 | n/a | ("Menubutton.indicator", {"side": "right"}) |
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| 169 | n/a | ] |
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| 170 | n/a | |
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| 171 | n/a | returns: |
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| 172 | n/a | |
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| 173 | n/a | Menubutton.background |
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| 174 | n/a | Menubutton.button -children { |
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| 175 | n/a | Menubutton.focus -children { |
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| 176 | n/a | Menubutton.padding -children { |
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| 177 | n/a | Menubutton.label -side left -expand 1 |
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| 178 | n/a | } |
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| 179 | n/a | } |
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| 180 | n/a | } |
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| 181 | n/a | Menubutton.indicator -side right""" |
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| 182 | n/a | script = [] |
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| 183 | n/a | |
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| 184 | n/a | for layout_elem in layout: |
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| 185 | n/a | elem, opts = layout_elem |
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| 186 | n/a | opts = opts or {} |
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| 187 | n/a | fopts = ' '.join(_format_optdict(opts, True, ("children",))) |
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| 188 | n/a | head = "%s%s%s" % (' ' * indent, elem, (" %s" % fopts) if fopts else '') |
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| 189 | n/a | |
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| 190 | n/a | if "children" in opts: |
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| 191 | n/a | script.append(head + " -children {") |
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| 192 | n/a | indent += indent_size |
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| 193 | n/a | newscript, indent = _format_layoutlist(opts['children'], indent, |
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| 194 | n/a | indent_size) |
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| 195 | n/a | script.append(newscript) |
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| 196 | n/a | indent -= indent_size |
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| 197 | n/a | script.append('%s}' % (' ' * indent)) |
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| 198 | n/a | else: |
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| 199 | n/a | script.append(head) |
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| 200 | n/a | |
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| 201 | n/a | return '\n'.join(script), indent |
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| 202 | n/a | |
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| 203 | n/a | def _script_from_settings(settings): |
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| 204 | n/a | """Returns an appropriate script, based on settings, according to |
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| 205 | n/a | theme_settings definition to be used by theme_settings and |
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| 206 | n/a | theme_create.""" |
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| 207 | n/a | script = [] |
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| 208 | n/a | # a script will be generated according to settings passed, which |
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| 209 | n/a | # will then be evaluated by Tcl |
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| 210 | n/a | for name, opts in settings.items(): |
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| 211 | n/a | # will format specific keys according to Tcl code |
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| 212 | n/a | if opts.get('configure'): # format 'configure' |
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| 213 | n/a | s = ' '.join(_format_optdict(opts['configure'], True)) |
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| 214 | n/a | script.append("ttk::style configure %s %s;" % (name, s)) |
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| 215 | n/a | |
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| 216 | n/a | if opts.get('map'): # format 'map' |
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| 217 | n/a | s = ' '.join(_format_mapdict(opts['map'], True)) |
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| 218 | n/a | script.append("ttk::style map %s %s;" % (name, s)) |
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| 219 | n/a | |
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| 220 | n/a | if 'layout' in opts: # format 'layout' which may be empty |
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| 221 | n/a | if not opts['layout']: |
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| 222 | n/a | s = 'null' # could be any other word, but this one makes sense |
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| 223 | n/a | else: |
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| 224 | n/a | s, _ = _format_layoutlist(opts['layout']) |
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| 225 | n/a | script.append("ttk::style layout %s {\n%s\n}" % (name, s)) |
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| 226 | n/a | |
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| 227 | n/a | if opts.get('element create'): # format 'element create' |
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| 228 | n/a | eopts = opts['element create'] |
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| 229 | n/a | etype = eopts[0] |
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| 230 | n/a | |
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| 231 | n/a | # find where args end, and where kwargs start |
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| 232 | n/a | argc = 1 # etype was the first one |
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| 233 | n/a | while argc < len(eopts) and not hasattr(eopts[argc], 'items'): |
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| 234 | n/a | argc += 1 |
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| 235 | n/a | |
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| 236 | n/a | elemargs = eopts[1:argc] |
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| 237 | n/a | elemkw = eopts[argc] if argc < len(eopts) and eopts[argc] else {} |
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| 238 | n/a | spec, opts = _format_elemcreate(etype, True, *elemargs, **elemkw) |
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| 239 | n/a | |
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| 240 | n/a | script.append("ttk::style element create %s %s %s %s" % ( |
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| 241 | n/a | name, etype, spec, opts)) |
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| 242 | n/a | |
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| 243 | n/a | return '\n'.join(script) |
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| 244 | n/a | |
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| 245 | n/a | def _list_from_statespec(stuple): |
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| 246 | n/a | """Construct a list from the given statespec tuple according to the |
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| 247 | n/a | accepted statespec accepted by _format_mapdict.""" |
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| 248 | n/a | nval = [] |
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| 249 | n/a | for val in stuple: |
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| 250 | n/a | typename = getattr(val, 'typename', None) |
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| 251 | n/a | if typename is None: |
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| 252 | n/a | nval.append(val) |
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| 253 | n/a | else: # this is a Tcl object |
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| 254 | n/a | val = str(val) |
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| 255 | n/a | if typename == 'StateSpec': |
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| 256 | n/a | val = val.split() |
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| 257 | n/a | nval.append(val) |
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| 258 | n/a | |
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| 259 | n/a | it = iter(nval) |
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| 260 | n/a | return [_flatten(spec) for spec in zip(it, it)] |
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| 261 | n/a | |
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| 262 | n/a | def _list_from_layouttuple(tk, ltuple): |
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| 263 | n/a | """Construct a list from the tuple returned by ttk::layout, this is |
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| 264 | n/a | somewhat the reverse of _format_layoutlist.""" |
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| 265 | n/a | ltuple = tk.splitlist(ltuple) |
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| 266 | n/a | res = [] |
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| 267 | n/a | |
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| 268 | n/a | indx = 0 |
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| 269 | n/a | while indx < len(ltuple): |
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| 270 | n/a | name = ltuple[indx] |
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| 271 | n/a | opts = {} |
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| 272 | n/a | res.append((name, opts)) |
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| 273 | n/a | indx += 1 |
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| 274 | n/a | |
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| 275 | n/a | while indx < len(ltuple): # grab name's options |
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| 276 | n/a | opt, val = ltuple[indx:indx + 2] |
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| 277 | n/a | if not opt.startswith('-'): # found next name |
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| 278 | n/a | break |
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| 279 | n/a | |
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| 280 | n/a | opt = opt[1:] # remove the '-' from the option |
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| 281 | n/a | indx += 2 |
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| 282 | n/a | |
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| 283 | n/a | if opt == 'children': |
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| 284 | n/a | val = _list_from_layouttuple(tk, val) |
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| 285 | n/a | |
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| 286 | n/a | opts[opt] = val |
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| 287 | n/a | |
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| 288 | n/a | return res |
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| 289 | n/a | |
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| 290 | n/a | def _val_or_dict(tk, options, *args): |
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| 291 | n/a | """Format options then call Tk command with args and options and return |
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| 292 | n/a | the appropriate result. |
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| 293 | n/a | |
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| 294 | n/a | If no option is specified, a dict is returned. If an option is |
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| 295 | n/a | specified with the None value, the value for that option is returned. |
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| 296 | n/a | Otherwise, the function just sets the passed options and the caller |
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| 297 | n/a | shouldn't be expecting a return value anyway.""" |
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| 298 | n/a | options = _format_optdict(options) |
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| 299 | n/a | res = tk.call(*(args + options)) |
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| 300 | n/a | |
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| 301 | n/a | if len(options) % 2: # option specified without a value, return its value |
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| 302 | n/a | return res |
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| 303 | n/a | |
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| 304 | n/a | return _splitdict(tk, res, conv=_tclobj_to_py) |
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| 305 | n/a | |
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| 306 | n/a | def _convert_stringval(value): |
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| 307 | n/a | """Converts a value to, hopefully, a more appropriate Python object.""" |
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| 308 | n/a | value = str(value) |
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| 309 | n/a | try: |
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| 310 | n/a | value = int(value) |
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| 311 | n/a | except (ValueError, TypeError): |
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| 312 | n/a | pass |
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| 313 | n/a | |
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| 314 | n/a | return value |
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| 315 | n/a | |
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| 316 | n/a | def _to_number(x): |
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| 317 | n/a | if isinstance(x, str): |
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| 318 | n/a | if '.' in x: |
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| 319 | n/a | x = float(x) |
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| 320 | n/a | else: |
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| 321 | n/a | x = int(x) |
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| 322 | n/a | return x |
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| 323 | n/a | |
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| 324 | n/a | def _tclobj_to_py(val): |
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| 325 | n/a | """Return value converted from Tcl object to Python object.""" |
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| 326 | n/a | if val and hasattr(val, '__len__') and not isinstance(val, str): |
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| 327 | n/a | if getattr(val[0], 'typename', None) == 'StateSpec': |
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| 328 | n/a | val = _list_from_statespec(val) |
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| 329 | n/a | else: |
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| 330 | n/a | val = list(map(_convert_stringval, val)) |
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| 331 | n/a | |
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| 332 | n/a | elif hasattr(val, 'typename'): # some other (single) Tcl object |
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| 333 | n/a | val = _convert_stringval(val) |
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| 334 | n/a | |
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| 335 | n/a | return val |
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| 336 | n/a | |
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| 337 | n/a | def tclobjs_to_py(adict): |
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| 338 | n/a | """Returns adict with its values converted from Tcl objects to Python |
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| 339 | n/a | objects.""" |
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| 340 | n/a | for opt, val in adict.items(): |
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| 341 | n/a | adict[opt] = _tclobj_to_py(val) |
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| 342 | n/a | |
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| 343 | n/a | return adict |
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| 344 | n/a | |
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| 345 | n/a | def setup_master(master=None): |
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| 346 | n/a | """If master is not None, itself is returned. If master is None, |
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| 347 | n/a | the default master is returned if there is one, otherwise a new |
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| 348 | n/a | master is created and returned. |
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| 349 | n/a | |
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| 350 | n/a | If it is not allowed to use the default root and master is None, |
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| 351 | n/a | RuntimeError is raised.""" |
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| 352 | n/a | if master is None: |
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| 353 | n/a | if tkinter._support_default_root: |
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| 354 | n/a | master = tkinter._default_root or tkinter.Tk() |
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| 355 | n/a | else: |
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| 356 | n/a | raise RuntimeError( |
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| 357 | n/a | "No master specified and tkinter is " |
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| 358 | n/a | "configured to not support default root") |
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| 359 | n/a | return master |
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| 360 | n/a | |
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| 361 | n/a | |
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| 362 | n/a | class Style(object): |
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| 363 | n/a | """Manipulate style database.""" |
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| 364 | n/a | |
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| 365 | n/a | _name = "ttk::style" |
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| 366 | n/a | |
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| 367 | n/a | def __init__(self, master=None): |
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| 368 | n/a | master = setup_master(master) |
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| 369 | n/a | |
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| 370 | n/a | if not getattr(master, '_tile_loaded', False): |
|---|
| 371 | n/a | # Load tile now, if needed |
|---|
| 372 | n/a | _load_tile(master) |
|---|
| 373 | n/a | |
|---|
| 374 | n/a | self.master = master |
|---|
| 375 | n/a | self.tk = self.master.tk |
|---|
| 376 | n/a | |
|---|
| 377 | n/a | |
|---|
| 378 | n/a | def configure(self, style, query_opt=None, **kw): |
|---|
| 379 | n/a | """Query or sets the default value of the specified option(s) in |
|---|
| 380 | n/a | style. |
|---|
| 381 | n/a | |
|---|
| 382 | n/a | Each key in kw is an option and each value is either a string or |
|---|
| 383 | n/a | a sequence identifying the value for that option.""" |
|---|
| 384 | n/a | if query_opt is not None: |
|---|
| 385 | n/a | kw[query_opt] = None |
|---|
| 386 | n/a | result = _val_or_dict(self.tk, kw, self._name, "configure", style) |
|---|
| 387 | n/a | if result or query_opt: |
|---|
| 388 | n/a | return result |
|---|
| 389 | n/a | |
|---|
| 390 | n/a | |
|---|
| 391 | n/a | def map(self, style, query_opt=None, **kw): |
|---|
| 392 | n/a | """Query or sets dynamic values of the specified option(s) in |
|---|
| 393 | n/a | style. |
|---|
| 394 | n/a | |
|---|
| 395 | n/a | Each key in kw is an option and each value should be a list or a |
|---|
| 396 | n/a | tuple (usually) containing statespecs grouped in tuples, or list, |
|---|
| 397 | n/a | or something else of your preference. A statespec is compound of |
|---|
| 398 | n/a | one or more states and then a value.""" |
|---|
| 399 | n/a | if query_opt is not None: |
|---|
| 400 | n/a | return _list_from_statespec(self.tk.splitlist( |
|---|
| 401 | n/a | self.tk.call(self._name, "map", style, '-%s' % query_opt))) |
|---|
| 402 | n/a | |
|---|
| 403 | n/a | return _splitdict( |
|---|
| 404 | n/a | self.tk, |
|---|
| 405 | n/a | self.tk.call(self._name, "map", style, *_format_mapdict(kw)), |
|---|
| 406 | n/a | conv=_tclobj_to_py) |
|---|
| 407 | n/a | |
|---|
| 408 | n/a | |
|---|
| 409 | n/a | def lookup(self, style, option, state=None, default=None): |
|---|
| 410 | n/a | """Returns the value specified for option in style. |
|---|
| 411 | n/a | |
|---|
| 412 | n/a | If state is specified it is expected to be a sequence of one |
|---|
| 413 | n/a | or more states. If the default argument is set, it is used as |
|---|
| 414 | n/a | a fallback value in case no specification for option is found.""" |
|---|
| 415 | n/a | state = ' '.join(state) if state else '' |
|---|
| 416 | n/a | |
|---|
| 417 | n/a | return self.tk.call(self._name, "lookup", style, '-%s' % option, |
|---|
| 418 | n/a | state, default) |
|---|
| 419 | n/a | |
|---|
| 420 | n/a | |
|---|
| 421 | n/a | def layout(self, style, layoutspec=None): |
|---|
| 422 | n/a | """Define the widget layout for given style. If layoutspec is |
|---|
| 423 | n/a | omitted, return the layout specification for given style. |
|---|
| 424 | n/a | |
|---|
| 425 | n/a | layoutspec is expected to be a list or an object different than |
|---|
| 426 | n/a | None that evaluates to False if you want to "turn off" that style. |
|---|
| 427 | n/a | If it is a list (or tuple, or something else), each item should be |
|---|
| 428 | n/a | a tuple where the first item is the layout name and the second item |
|---|
| 429 | n/a | should have the format described below: |
|---|
| 430 | n/a | |
|---|
| 431 | n/a | LAYOUTS |
|---|
| 432 | n/a | |
|---|
| 433 | n/a | A layout can contain the value None, if takes no options, or |
|---|
| 434 | n/a | a dict of options specifying how to arrange the element. |
|---|
| 435 | n/a | The layout mechanism uses a simplified version of the pack |
|---|
| 436 | n/a | geometry manager: given an initial cavity, each element is |
|---|
| 437 | n/a | allocated a parcel. Valid options/values are: |
|---|
| 438 | n/a | |
|---|
| 439 | n/a | side: whichside |
|---|
| 440 | n/a | Specifies which side of the cavity to place the |
|---|
| 441 | n/a | element; one of top, right, bottom or left. If |
|---|
| 442 | n/a | omitted, the element occupies the entire cavity. |
|---|
| 443 | n/a | |
|---|
| 444 | n/a | sticky: nswe |
|---|
| 445 | n/a | Specifies where the element is placed inside its |
|---|
| 446 | n/a | allocated parcel. |
|---|
| 447 | n/a | |
|---|
| 448 | n/a | children: [sublayout... ] |
|---|
| 449 | n/a | Specifies a list of elements to place inside the |
|---|
| 450 | n/a | element. Each element is a tuple (or other sequence) |
|---|
| 451 | n/a | where the first item is the layout name, and the other |
|---|
| 452 | n/a | is a LAYOUT.""" |
|---|
| 453 | n/a | lspec = None |
|---|
| 454 | n/a | if layoutspec: |
|---|
| 455 | n/a | lspec = _format_layoutlist(layoutspec)[0] |
|---|
| 456 | n/a | elif layoutspec is not None: # will disable the layout ({}, '', etc) |
|---|
| 457 | n/a | lspec = "null" # could be any other word, but this may make sense |
|---|
| 458 | n/a | # when calling layout(style) later |
|---|
| 459 | n/a | |
|---|
| 460 | n/a | return _list_from_layouttuple(self.tk, |
|---|
| 461 | n/a | self.tk.call(self._name, "layout", style, lspec)) |
|---|
| 462 | n/a | |
|---|
| 463 | n/a | |
|---|
| 464 | n/a | def element_create(self, elementname, etype, *args, **kw): |
|---|
| 465 | n/a | """Create a new element in the current theme of given etype.""" |
|---|
| 466 | n/a | spec, opts = _format_elemcreate(etype, False, *args, **kw) |
|---|
| 467 | n/a | self.tk.call(self._name, "element", "create", elementname, etype, |
|---|
| 468 | n/a | spec, *opts) |
|---|
| 469 | n/a | |
|---|
| 470 | n/a | |
|---|
| 471 | n/a | def element_names(self): |
|---|
| 472 | n/a | """Returns the list of elements defined in the current theme.""" |
|---|
| 473 | n/a | return tuple(n.lstrip('-') for n in self.tk.splitlist( |
|---|
| 474 | n/a | self.tk.call(self._name, "element", "names"))) |
|---|
| 475 | n/a | |
|---|
| 476 | n/a | |
|---|
| 477 | n/a | def element_options(self, elementname): |
|---|
| 478 | n/a | """Return the list of elementname's options.""" |
|---|
| 479 | n/a | return tuple(o.lstrip('-') for o in self.tk.splitlist( |
|---|
| 480 | n/a | self.tk.call(self._name, "element", "options", elementname))) |
|---|
| 481 | n/a | |
|---|
| 482 | n/a | |
|---|
| 483 | n/a | def theme_create(self, themename, parent=None, settings=None): |
|---|
| 484 | n/a | """Creates a new theme. |
|---|
| 485 | n/a | |
|---|
| 486 | n/a | It is an error if themename already exists. If parent is |
|---|
| 487 | n/a | specified, the new theme will inherit styles, elements and |
|---|
| 488 | n/a | layouts from the specified parent theme. If settings are present, |
|---|
| 489 | n/a | they are expected to have the same syntax used for theme_settings.""" |
|---|
| 490 | n/a | script = _script_from_settings(settings) if settings else '' |
|---|
| 491 | n/a | |
|---|
| 492 | n/a | if parent: |
|---|
| 493 | n/a | self.tk.call(self._name, "theme", "create", themename, |
|---|
| 494 | n/a | "-parent", parent, "-settings", script) |
|---|
| 495 | n/a | else: |
|---|
| 496 | n/a | self.tk.call(self._name, "theme", "create", themename, |
|---|
| 497 | n/a | "-settings", script) |
|---|
| 498 | n/a | |
|---|
| 499 | n/a | |
|---|
| 500 | n/a | def theme_settings(self, themename, settings): |
|---|
| 501 | n/a | """Temporarily sets the current theme to themename, apply specified |
|---|
| 502 | n/a | settings and then restore the previous theme. |
|---|
| 503 | n/a | |
|---|
| 504 | n/a | Each key in settings is a style and each value may contain the |
|---|
| 505 | n/a | keys 'configure', 'map', 'layout' and 'element create' and they |
|---|
| 506 | n/a | are expected to have the same format as specified by the methods |
|---|
| 507 | n/a | configure, map, layout and element_create respectively.""" |
|---|
| 508 | n/a | script = _script_from_settings(settings) |
|---|
| 509 | n/a | self.tk.call(self._name, "theme", "settings", themename, script) |
|---|
| 510 | n/a | |
|---|
| 511 | n/a | |
|---|
| 512 | n/a | def theme_names(self): |
|---|
| 513 | n/a | """Returns a list of all known themes.""" |
|---|
| 514 | n/a | return self.tk.splitlist(self.tk.call(self._name, "theme", "names")) |
|---|
| 515 | n/a | |
|---|
| 516 | n/a | |
|---|
| 517 | n/a | def theme_use(self, themename=None): |
|---|
| 518 | n/a | """If themename is None, returns the theme in use, otherwise, set |
|---|
| 519 | n/a | the current theme to themename, refreshes all widgets and emits |
|---|
| 520 | n/a | a <<ThemeChanged>> event.""" |
|---|
| 521 | n/a | if themename is None: |
|---|
| 522 | n/a | # Starting on Tk 8.6, checking this global is no longer needed |
|---|
| 523 | n/a | # since it allows doing self.tk.call(self._name, "theme", "use") |
|---|
| 524 | n/a | return self.tk.eval("return $ttk::currentTheme") |
|---|
| 525 | n/a | |
|---|
| 526 | n/a | # using "ttk::setTheme" instead of "ttk::style theme use" causes |
|---|
| 527 | n/a | # the variable currentTheme to be updated, also, ttk::setTheme calls |
|---|
| 528 | n/a | # "ttk::style theme use" in order to change theme. |
|---|
| 529 | n/a | self.tk.call("ttk::setTheme", themename) |
|---|
| 530 | n/a | |
|---|
| 531 | n/a | |
|---|
| 532 | n/a | class Widget(tkinter.Widget): |
|---|
| 533 | n/a | """Base class for Tk themed widgets.""" |
|---|
| 534 | n/a | |
|---|
| 535 | n/a | def __init__(self, master, widgetname, kw=None): |
|---|
| 536 | n/a | """Constructs a Ttk Widget with the parent master. |
|---|
| 537 | n/a | |
|---|
| 538 | n/a | STANDARD OPTIONS |
|---|
| 539 | n/a | |
|---|
| 540 | n/a | class, cursor, takefocus, style |
|---|
| 541 | n/a | |
|---|
| 542 | n/a | SCROLLABLE WIDGET OPTIONS |
|---|
| 543 | n/a | |
|---|
| 544 | n/a | xscrollcommand, yscrollcommand |
|---|
| 545 | n/a | |
|---|
| 546 | n/a | LABEL WIDGET OPTIONS |
|---|
| 547 | n/a | |
|---|
| 548 | n/a | text, textvariable, underline, image, compound, width |
|---|
| 549 | n/a | |
|---|
| 550 | n/a | WIDGET STATES |
|---|
| 551 | n/a | |
|---|
| 552 | n/a | active, disabled, focus, pressed, selected, background, |
|---|
| 553 | n/a | readonly, alternate, invalid |
|---|
| 554 | n/a | """ |
|---|
| 555 | n/a | master = setup_master(master) |
|---|
| 556 | n/a | if not getattr(master, '_tile_loaded', False): |
|---|
| 557 | n/a | # Load tile now, if needed |
|---|
| 558 | n/a | _load_tile(master) |
|---|
| 559 | n/a | tkinter.Widget.__init__(self, master, widgetname, kw=kw) |
|---|
| 560 | n/a | |
|---|
| 561 | n/a | |
|---|
| 562 | n/a | def identify(self, x, y): |
|---|
| 563 | n/a | """Returns the name of the element at position x, y, or the empty |
|---|
| 564 | n/a | string if the point does not lie within any element. |
|---|
| 565 | n/a | |
|---|
| 566 | n/a | x and y are pixel coordinates relative to the widget.""" |
|---|
| 567 | n/a | return self.tk.call(self._w, "identify", x, y) |
|---|
| 568 | n/a | |
|---|
| 569 | n/a | |
|---|
| 570 | n/a | def instate(self, statespec, callback=None, *args, **kw): |
|---|
| 571 | n/a | """Test the widget's state. |
|---|
| 572 | n/a | |
|---|
| 573 | n/a | If callback is not specified, returns True if the widget state |
|---|
| 574 | n/a | matches statespec and False otherwise. If callback is specified, |
|---|
| 575 | n/a | then it will be invoked with *args, **kw if the widget state |
|---|
| 576 | n/a | matches statespec. statespec is expected to be a sequence.""" |
|---|
| 577 | n/a | ret = self.tk.getboolean( |
|---|
| 578 | n/a | self.tk.call(self._w, "instate", ' '.join(statespec))) |
|---|
| 579 | n/a | if ret and callback: |
|---|
| 580 | n/a | return callback(*args, **kw) |
|---|
| 581 | n/a | |
|---|
| 582 | n/a | return ret |
|---|
| 583 | n/a | |
|---|
| 584 | n/a | |
|---|
| 585 | n/a | def state(self, statespec=None): |
|---|
| 586 | n/a | """Modify or inquire widget state. |
|---|
| 587 | n/a | |
|---|
| 588 | n/a | Widget state is returned if statespec is None, otherwise it is |
|---|
| 589 | n/a | set according to the statespec flags and then a new state spec |
|---|
| 590 | n/a | is returned indicating which flags were changed. statespec is |
|---|
| 591 | n/a | expected to be a sequence.""" |
|---|
| 592 | n/a | if statespec is not None: |
|---|
| 593 | n/a | statespec = ' '.join(statespec) |
|---|
| 594 | n/a | |
|---|
| 595 | n/a | return self.tk.splitlist(str(self.tk.call(self._w, "state", statespec))) |
|---|
| 596 | n/a | |
|---|
| 597 | n/a | |
|---|
| 598 | n/a | class Button(Widget): |
|---|
| 599 | n/a | """Ttk Button widget, displays a textual label and/or image, and |
|---|
| 600 | n/a | evaluates a command when pressed.""" |
|---|
| 601 | n/a | |
|---|
| 602 | n/a | def __init__(self, master=None, **kw): |
|---|
| 603 | n/a | """Construct a Ttk Button widget with the parent master. |
|---|
| 604 | n/a | |
|---|
| 605 | n/a | STANDARD OPTIONS |
|---|
| 606 | n/a | |
|---|
| 607 | n/a | class, compound, cursor, image, state, style, takefocus, |
|---|
| 608 | n/a | text, textvariable, underline, width |
|---|
| 609 | n/a | |
|---|
| 610 | n/a | WIDGET-SPECIFIC OPTIONS |
|---|
| 611 | n/a | |
|---|
| 612 | n/a | command, default, width |
|---|
| 613 | n/a | """ |
|---|
| 614 | n/a | Widget.__init__(self, master, "ttk::button", kw) |
|---|
| 615 | n/a | |
|---|
| 616 | n/a | |
|---|
| 617 | n/a | def invoke(self): |
|---|
| 618 | n/a | """Invokes the command associated with the button.""" |
|---|
| 619 | n/a | return self.tk.call(self._w, "invoke") |
|---|
| 620 | n/a | |
|---|
| 621 | n/a | |
|---|
| 622 | n/a | class Checkbutton(Widget): |
|---|
| 623 | n/a | """Ttk Checkbutton widget which is either in on- or off-state.""" |
|---|
| 624 | n/a | |
|---|
| 625 | n/a | def __init__(self, master=None, **kw): |
|---|
| 626 | n/a | """Construct a Ttk Checkbutton widget with the parent master. |
|---|
| 627 | n/a | |
|---|
| 628 | n/a | STANDARD OPTIONS |
|---|
| 629 | n/a | |
|---|
| 630 | n/a | class, compound, cursor, image, state, style, takefocus, |
|---|
| 631 | n/a | text, textvariable, underline, width |
|---|
| 632 | n/a | |
|---|
| 633 | n/a | WIDGET-SPECIFIC OPTIONS |
|---|
| 634 | n/a | |
|---|
| 635 | n/a | command, offvalue, onvalue, variable |
|---|
| 636 | n/a | """ |
|---|
| 637 | n/a | Widget.__init__(self, master, "ttk::checkbutton", kw) |
|---|
| 638 | n/a | |
|---|
| 639 | n/a | |
|---|
| 640 | n/a | def invoke(self): |
|---|
| 641 | n/a | """Toggles between the selected and deselected states and |
|---|
| 642 | n/a | invokes the associated command. If the widget is currently |
|---|
| 643 | n/a | selected, sets the option variable to the offvalue option |
|---|
| 644 | n/a | and deselects the widget; otherwise, sets the option variable |
|---|
| 645 | n/a | to the option onvalue. |
|---|
| 646 | n/a | |
|---|
| 647 | n/a | Returns the result of the associated command.""" |
|---|
| 648 | n/a | return self.tk.call(self._w, "invoke") |
|---|
| 649 | n/a | |
|---|
| 650 | n/a | |
|---|
| 651 | n/a | class Entry(Widget, tkinter.Entry): |
|---|
| 652 | n/a | """Ttk Entry widget displays a one-line text string and allows that |
|---|
| 653 | n/a | string to be edited by the user.""" |
|---|
| 654 | n/a | |
|---|
| 655 | n/a | def __init__(self, master=None, widget=None, **kw): |
|---|
| 656 | n/a | """Constructs a Ttk Entry widget with the parent master. |
|---|
| 657 | n/a | |
|---|
| 658 | n/a | STANDARD OPTIONS |
|---|
| 659 | n/a | |
|---|
| 660 | n/a | class, cursor, style, takefocus, xscrollcommand |
|---|
| 661 | n/a | |
|---|
| 662 | n/a | WIDGET-SPECIFIC OPTIONS |
|---|
| 663 | n/a | |
|---|
| 664 | n/a | exportselection, invalidcommand, justify, show, state, |
|---|
| 665 | n/a | textvariable, validate, validatecommand, width |
|---|
| 666 | n/a | |
|---|
| 667 | n/a | VALIDATION MODES |
|---|
| 668 | n/a | |
|---|
| 669 | n/a | none, key, focus, focusin, focusout, all |
|---|
| 670 | n/a | """ |
|---|
| 671 | n/a | Widget.__init__(self, master, widget or "ttk::entry", kw) |
|---|
| 672 | n/a | |
|---|
| 673 | n/a | |
|---|
| 674 | n/a | def bbox(self, index): |
|---|
| 675 | n/a | """Return a tuple of (x, y, width, height) which describes the |
|---|
| 676 | n/a | bounding box of the character given by index.""" |
|---|
| 677 | n/a | return self._getints(self.tk.call(self._w, "bbox", index)) |
|---|
| 678 | n/a | |
|---|
| 679 | n/a | |
|---|
| 680 | n/a | def identify(self, x, y): |
|---|
| 681 | n/a | """Returns the name of the element at position x, y, or the |
|---|
| 682 | n/a | empty string if the coordinates are outside the window.""" |
|---|
| 683 | n/a | return self.tk.call(self._w, "identify", x, y) |
|---|
| 684 | n/a | |
|---|
| 685 | n/a | |
|---|
| 686 | n/a | def validate(self): |
|---|
| 687 | n/a | """Force revalidation, independent of the conditions specified |
|---|
| 688 | n/a | by the validate option. Returns False if validation fails, True |
|---|
| 689 | n/a | if it succeeds. Sets or clears the invalid state accordingly.""" |
|---|
| 690 | n/a | return self.tk.getboolean(self.tk.call(self._w, "validate")) |
|---|
| 691 | n/a | |
|---|
| 692 | n/a | |
|---|
| 693 | n/a | class Combobox(Entry): |
|---|
| 694 | n/a | """Ttk Combobox widget combines a text field with a pop-down list of |
|---|
| 695 | n/a | values.""" |
|---|
| 696 | n/a | |
|---|
| 697 | n/a | def __init__(self, master=None, **kw): |
|---|
| 698 | n/a | """Construct a Ttk Combobox widget with the parent master. |
|---|
| 699 | n/a | |
|---|
| 700 | n/a | STANDARD OPTIONS |
|---|
| 701 | n/a | |
|---|
| 702 | n/a | class, cursor, style, takefocus |
|---|
| 703 | n/a | |
|---|
| 704 | n/a | WIDGET-SPECIFIC OPTIONS |
|---|
| 705 | n/a | |
|---|
| 706 | n/a | exportselection, justify, height, postcommand, state, |
|---|
| 707 | n/a | textvariable, values, width |
|---|
| 708 | n/a | """ |
|---|
| 709 | n/a | Entry.__init__(self, master, "ttk::combobox", **kw) |
|---|
| 710 | n/a | |
|---|
| 711 | n/a | |
|---|
| 712 | n/a | def current(self, newindex=None): |
|---|
| 713 | n/a | """If newindex is supplied, sets the combobox value to the |
|---|
| 714 | n/a | element at position newindex in the list of values. Otherwise, |
|---|
| 715 | n/a | returns the index of the current value in the list of values |
|---|
| 716 | n/a | or -1 if the current value does not appear in the list.""" |
|---|
| 717 | n/a | if newindex is None: |
|---|
| 718 | n/a | return self.tk.getint(self.tk.call(self._w, "current")) |
|---|
| 719 | n/a | return self.tk.call(self._w, "current", newindex) |
|---|
| 720 | n/a | |
|---|
| 721 | n/a | |
|---|
| 722 | n/a | def set(self, value): |
|---|
| 723 | n/a | """Sets the value of the combobox to value.""" |
|---|
| 724 | n/a | self.tk.call(self._w, "set", value) |
|---|
| 725 | n/a | |
|---|
| 726 | n/a | |
|---|
| 727 | n/a | class Frame(Widget): |
|---|
| 728 | n/a | """Ttk Frame widget is a container, used to group other widgets |
|---|
| 729 | n/a | together.""" |
|---|
| 730 | n/a | |
|---|
| 731 | n/a | def __init__(self, master=None, **kw): |
|---|
| 732 | n/a | """Construct a Ttk Frame with parent master. |
|---|
| 733 | n/a | |
|---|
| 734 | n/a | STANDARD OPTIONS |
|---|
| 735 | n/a | |
|---|
| 736 | n/a | class, cursor, style, takefocus |
|---|
| 737 | n/a | |
|---|
| 738 | n/a | WIDGET-SPECIFIC OPTIONS |
|---|
| 739 | n/a | |
|---|
| 740 | n/a | borderwidth, relief, padding, width, height |
|---|
| 741 | n/a | """ |
|---|
| 742 | n/a | Widget.__init__(self, master, "ttk::frame", kw) |
|---|
| 743 | n/a | |
|---|
| 744 | n/a | |
|---|
| 745 | n/a | class Label(Widget): |
|---|
| 746 | n/a | """Ttk Label widget displays a textual label and/or image.""" |
|---|
| 747 | n/a | |
|---|
| 748 | n/a | def __init__(self, master=None, **kw): |
|---|
| 749 | n/a | """Construct a Ttk Label with parent master. |
|---|
| 750 | n/a | |
|---|
| 751 | n/a | STANDARD OPTIONS |
|---|
| 752 | n/a | |
|---|
| 753 | n/a | class, compound, cursor, image, style, takefocus, text, |
|---|
| 754 | n/a | textvariable, underline, width |
|---|
| 755 | n/a | |
|---|
| 756 | n/a | WIDGET-SPECIFIC OPTIONS |
|---|
| 757 | n/a | |
|---|
| 758 | n/a | anchor, background, font, foreground, justify, padding, |
|---|
| 759 | n/a | relief, text, wraplength |
|---|
| 760 | n/a | """ |
|---|
| 761 | n/a | Widget.__init__(self, master, "ttk::label", kw) |
|---|
| 762 | n/a | |
|---|
| 763 | n/a | |
|---|
| 764 | n/a | class Labelframe(Widget): |
|---|
| 765 | n/a | """Ttk Labelframe widget is a container used to group other widgets |
|---|
| 766 | n/a | together. It has an optional label, which may be a plain text string |
|---|
| 767 | n/a | or another widget.""" |
|---|
| 768 | n/a | |
|---|
| 769 | n/a | def __init__(self, master=None, **kw): |
|---|
| 770 | n/a | """Construct a Ttk Labelframe with parent master. |
|---|
| 771 | n/a | |
|---|
| 772 | n/a | STANDARD OPTIONS |
|---|
| 773 | n/a | |
|---|
| 774 | n/a | class, cursor, style, takefocus |
|---|
| 775 | n/a | |
|---|
| 776 | n/a | WIDGET-SPECIFIC OPTIONS |
|---|
| 777 | n/a | labelanchor, text, underline, padding, labelwidget, width, |
|---|
| 778 | n/a | height |
|---|
| 779 | n/a | """ |
|---|
| 780 | n/a | Widget.__init__(self, master, "ttk::labelframe", kw) |
|---|
| 781 | n/a | |
|---|
| 782 | n/a | LabelFrame = Labelframe # tkinter name compatibility |
|---|
| 783 | n/a | |
|---|
| 784 | n/a | |
|---|
| 785 | n/a | class Menubutton(Widget): |
|---|
| 786 | n/a | """Ttk Menubutton widget displays a textual label and/or image, and |
|---|
| 787 | n/a | displays a menu when pressed.""" |
|---|
| 788 | n/a | |
|---|
| 789 | n/a | def __init__(self, master=None, **kw): |
|---|
| 790 | n/a | """Construct a Ttk Menubutton with parent master. |
|---|
| 791 | n/a | |
|---|
| 792 | n/a | STANDARD OPTIONS |
|---|
| 793 | n/a | |
|---|
| 794 | n/a | class, compound, cursor, image, state, style, takefocus, |
|---|
| 795 | n/a | text, textvariable, underline, width |
|---|
| 796 | n/a | |
|---|
| 797 | n/a | WIDGET-SPECIFIC OPTIONS |
|---|
| 798 | n/a | |
|---|
| 799 | n/a | direction, menu |
|---|
| 800 | n/a | """ |
|---|
| 801 | n/a | Widget.__init__(self, master, "ttk::menubutton", kw) |
|---|
| 802 | n/a | |
|---|
| 803 | n/a | |
|---|
| 804 | n/a | class Notebook(Widget): |
|---|
| 805 | n/a | """Ttk Notebook widget manages a collection of windows and displays |
|---|
| 806 | n/a | a single one at a time. Each child window is associated with a tab, |
|---|
| 807 | n/a | which the user may select to change the currently-displayed window.""" |
|---|
| 808 | n/a | |
|---|
| 809 | n/a | def __init__(self, master=None, **kw): |
|---|
| 810 | n/a | """Construct a Ttk Notebook with parent master. |
|---|
| 811 | n/a | |
|---|
| 812 | n/a | STANDARD OPTIONS |
|---|
| 813 | n/a | |
|---|
| 814 | n/a | class, cursor, style, takefocus |
|---|
| 815 | n/a | |
|---|
| 816 | n/a | WIDGET-SPECIFIC OPTIONS |
|---|
| 817 | n/a | |
|---|
| 818 | n/a | height, padding, width |
|---|
| 819 | n/a | |
|---|
| 820 | n/a | TAB OPTIONS |
|---|
| 821 | n/a | |
|---|
| 822 | n/a | state, sticky, padding, text, image, compound, underline |
|---|
| 823 | n/a | |
|---|
| 824 | n/a | TAB IDENTIFIERS (tab_id) |
|---|
| 825 | n/a | |
|---|
| 826 | n/a | The tab_id argument found in several methods may take any of |
|---|
| 827 | n/a | the following forms: |
|---|
| 828 | n/a | |
|---|
| 829 | n/a | * An integer between zero and the number of tabs |
|---|
| 830 | n/a | * The name of a child window |
|---|
| 831 | n/a | * A positional specification of the form "@x,y", which |
|---|
| 832 | n/a | defines the tab |
|---|
| 833 | n/a | * The string "current", which identifies the |
|---|
| 834 | n/a | currently-selected tab |
|---|
| 835 | n/a | * The string "end", which returns the number of tabs (only |
|---|
| 836 | n/a | valid for method index) |
|---|
| 837 | n/a | """ |
|---|
| 838 | n/a | Widget.__init__(self, master, "ttk::notebook", kw) |
|---|
| 839 | n/a | |
|---|
| 840 | n/a | |
|---|
| 841 | n/a | def add(self, child, **kw): |
|---|
| 842 | n/a | """Adds a new tab to the notebook. |
|---|
| 843 | n/a | |
|---|
| 844 | n/a | If window is currently managed by the notebook but hidden, it is |
|---|
| 845 | n/a | restored to its previous position.""" |
|---|
| 846 | n/a | self.tk.call(self._w, "add", child, *(_format_optdict(kw))) |
|---|
| 847 | n/a | |
|---|
| 848 | n/a | |
|---|
| 849 | n/a | def forget(self, tab_id): |
|---|
| 850 | n/a | """Removes the tab specified by tab_id, unmaps and unmanages the |
|---|
| 851 | n/a | associated window.""" |
|---|
| 852 | n/a | self.tk.call(self._w, "forget", tab_id) |
|---|
| 853 | n/a | |
|---|
| 854 | n/a | |
|---|
| 855 | n/a | def hide(self, tab_id): |
|---|
| 856 | n/a | """Hides the tab specified by tab_id. |
|---|
| 857 | n/a | |
|---|
| 858 | n/a | The tab will not be displayed, but the associated window remains |
|---|
| 859 | n/a | managed by the notebook and its configuration remembered. Hidden |
|---|
| 860 | n/a | tabs may be restored with the add command.""" |
|---|
| 861 | n/a | self.tk.call(self._w, "hide", tab_id) |
|---|
| 862 | n/a | |
|---|
| 863 | n/a | |
|---|
| 864 | n/a | def identify(self, x, y): |
|---|
| 865 | n/a | """Returns the name of the tab element at position x, y, or the |
|---|
| 866 | n/a | empty string if none.""" |
|---|
| 867 | n/a | return self.tk.call(self._w, "identify", x, y) |
|---|
| 868 | n/a | |
|---|
| 869 | n/a | |
|---|
| 870 | n/a | def index(self, tab_id): |
|---|
| 871 | n/a | """Returns the numeric index of the tab specified by tab_id, or |
|---|
| 872 | n/a | the total number of tabs if tab_id is the string "end".""" |
|---|
| 873 | n/a | return self.tk.getint(self.tk.call(self._w, "index", tab_id)) |
|---|
| 874 | n/a | |
|---|
| 875 | n/a | |
|---|
| 876 | n/a | def insert(self, pos, child, **kw): |
|---|
| 877 | n/a | """Inserts a pane at the specified position. |
|---|
| 878 | n/a | |
|---|
| 879 | n/a | pos is either the string end, an integer index, or the name of |
|---|
| 880 | n/a | a managed child. If child is already managed by the notebook, |
|---|
| 881 | n/a | moves it to the specified position.""" |
|---|
| 882 | n/a | self.tk.call(self._w, "insert", pos, child, *(_format_optdict(kw))) |
|---|
| 883 | n/a | |
|---|
| 884 | n/a | |
|---|
| 885 | n/a | def select(self, tab_id=None): |
|---|
| 886 | n/a | """Selects the specified tab. |
|---|
| 887 | n/a | |
|---|
| 888 | n/a | The associated child window will be displayed, and the |
|---|
| 889 | n/a | previously-selected window (if different) is unmapped. If tab_id |
|---|
| 890 | n/a | is omitted, returns the widget name of the currently selected |
|---|
| 891 | n/a | pane.""" |
|---|
| 892 | n/a | return self.tk.call(self._w, "select", tab_id) |
|---|
| 893 | n/a | |
|---|
| 894 | n/a | |
|---|
| 895 | n/a | def tab(self, tab_id, option=None, **kw): |
|---|
| 896 | n/a | """Query or modify the options of the specific tab_id. |
|---|
| 897 | n/a | |
|---|
| 898 | n/a | If kw is not given, returns a dict of the tab option values. If option |
|---|
| 899 | n/a | is specified, returns the value of that option. Otherwise, sets the |
|---|
| 900 | n/a | options to the corresponding values.""" |
|---|
| 901 | n/a | if option is not None: |
|---|
| 902 | n/a | kw[option] = None |
|---|
| 903 | n/a | return _val_or_dict(self.tk, kw, self._w, "tab", tab_id) |
|---|
| 904 | n/a | |
|---|
| 905 | n/a | |
|---|
| 906 | n/a | def tabs(self): |
|---|
| 907 | n/a | """Returns a list of windows managed by the notebook.""" |
|---|
| 908 | n/a | return self.tk.splitlist(self.tk.call(self._w, "tabs") or ()) |
|---|
| 909 | n/a | |
|---|
| 910 | n/a | |
|---|
| 911 | n/a | def enable_traversal(self): |
|---|
| 912 | n/a | """Enable keyboard traversal for a toplevel window containing |
|---|
| 913 | n/a | this notebook. |
|---|
| 914 | n/a | |
|---|
| 915 | n/a | This will extend the bindings for the toplevel window containing |
|---|
| 916 | n/a | this notebook as follows: |
|---|
| 917 | n/a | |
|---|
| 918 | n/a | Control-Tab: selects the tab following the currently selected |
|---|
| 919 | n/a | one |
|---|
| 920 | n/a | |
|---|
| 921 | n/a | Shift-Control-Tab: selects the tab preceding the currently |
|---|
| 922 | n/a | selected one |
|---|
| 923 | n/a | |
|---|
| 924 | n/a | Alt-K: where K is the mnemonic (underlined) character of any |
|---|
| 925 | n/a | tab, will select that tab. |
|---|
| 926 | n/a | |
|---|
| 927 | n/a | Multiple notebooks in a single toplevel may be enabled for |
|---|
| 928 | n/a | traversal, including nested notebooks. However, notebook traversal |
|---|
| 929 | n/a | only works properly if all panes are direct children of the |
|---|
| 930 | n/a | notebook.""" |
|---|
| 931 | n/a | # The only, and good, difference I see is about mnemonics, which works |
|---|
| 932 | n/a | # after calling this method. Control-Tab and Shift-Control-Tab always |
|---|
| 933 | n/a | # works (here at least). |
|---|
| 934 | n/a | self.tk.call("ttk::notebook::enableTraversal", self._w) |
|---|
| 935 | n/a | |
|---|
| 936 | n/a | |
|---|
| 937 | n/a | class Panedwindow(Widget, tkinter.PanedWindow): |
|---|
| 938 | n/a | """Ttk Panedwindow widget displays a number of subwindows, stacked |
|---|
| 939 | n/a | either vertically or horizontally.""" |
|---|
| 940 | n/a | |
|---|
| 941 | n/a | def __init__(self, master=None, **kw): |
|---|
| 942 | n/a | """Construct a Ttk Panedwindow with parent master. |
|---|
| 943 | n/a | |
|---|
| 944 | n/a | STANDARD OPTIONS |
|---|
| 945 | n/a | |
|---|
| 946 | n/a | class, cursor, style, takefocus |
|---|
| 947 | n/a | |
|---|
| 948 | n/a | WIDGET-SPECIFIC OPTIONS |
|---|
| 949 | n/a | |
|---|
| 950 | n/a | orient, width, height |
|---|
| 951 | n/a | |
|---|
| 952 | n/a | PANE OPTIONS |
|---|
| 953 | n/a | |
|---|
| 954 | n/a | weight |
|---|
| 955 | n/a | """ |
|---|
| 956 | n/a | Widget.__init__(self, master, "ttk::panedwindow", kw) |
|---|
| 957 | n/a | |
|---|
| 958 | n/a | |
|---|
| 959 | n/a | forget = tkinter.PanedWindow.forget # overrides Pack.forget |
|---|
| 960 | n/a | |
|---|
| 961 | n/a | |
|---|
| 962 | n/a | def insert(self, pos, child, **kw): |
|---|
| 963 | n/a | """Inserts a pane at the specified positions. |
|---|
| 964 | n/a | |
|---|
| 965 | n/a | pos is either the string end, and integer index, or the name |
|---|
| 966 | n/a | of a child. If child is already managed by the paned window, |
|---|
| 967 | n/a | moves it to the specified position.""" |
|---|
| 968 | n/a | self.tk.call(self._w, "insert", pos, child, *(_format_optdict(kw))) |
|---|
| 969 | n/a | |
|---|
| 970 | n/a | |
|---|
| 971 | n/a | def pane(self, pane, option=None, **kw): |
|---|
| 972 | n/a | """Query or modify the options of the specified pane. |
|---|
| 973 | n/a | |
|---|
| 974 | n/a | pane is either an integer index or the name of a managed subwindow. |
|---|
| 975 | n/a | If kw is not given, returns a dict of the pane option values. If |
|---|
| 976 | n/a | option is specified then the value for that option is returned. |
|---|
| 977 | n/a | Otherwise, sets the options to the corresponding values.""" |
|---|
| 978 | n/a | if option is not None: |
|---|
| 979 | n/a | kw[option] = None |
|---|
| 980 | n/a | return _val_or_dict(self.tk, kw, self._w, "pane", pane) |
|---|
| 981 | n/a | |
|---|
| 982 | n/a | |
|---|
| 983 | n/a | def sashpos(self, index, newpos=None): |
|---|
| 984 | n/a | """If newpos is specified, sets the position of sash number index. |
|---|
| 985 | n/a | |
|---|
| 986 | n/a | May adjust the positions of adjacent sashes to ensure that |
|---|
| 987 | n/a | positions are monotonically increasing. Sash positions are further |
|---|
| 988 | n/a | constrained to be between 0 and the total size of the widget. |
|---|
| 989 | n/a | |
|---|
| 990 | n/a | Returns the new position of sash number index.""" |
|---|
| 991 | n/a | return self.tk.getint(self.tk.call(self._w, "sashpos", index, newpos)) |
|---|
| 992 | n/a | |
|---|
| 993 | n/a | PanedWindow = Panedwindow # tkinter name compatibility |
|---|
| 994 | n/a | |
|---|
| 995 | n/a | |
|---|
| 996 | n/a | class Progressbar(Widget): |
|---|
| 997 | n/a | """Ttk Progressbar widget shows the status of a long-running |
|---|
| 998 | n/a | operation. They can operate in two modes: determinate mode shows the |
|---|
| 999 | n/a | amount completed relative to the total amount of work to be done, and |
|---|
| 1000 | n/a | indeterminate mode provides an animated display to let the user know |
|---|
| 1001 | n/a | that something is happening.""" |
|---|
| 1002 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1003 | n/a | def __init__(self, master=None, **kw): |
|---|
| 1004 | n/a | """Construct a Ttk Progressbar with parent master. |
|---|
| 1005 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1006 | n/a | STANDARD OPTIONS |
|---|
| 1007 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1008 | n/a | class, cursor, style, takefocus |
|---|
| 1009 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1010 | n/a | WIDGET-SPECIFIC OPTIONS |
|---|
| 1011 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1012 | n/a | orient, length, mode, maximum, value, variable, phase |
|---|
| 1013 | n/a | """ |
|---|
| 1014 | n/a | Widget.__init__(self, master, "ttk::progressbar", kw) |
|---|
| 1015 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1016 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1017 | n/a | def start(self, interval=None): |
|---|
| 1018 | n/a | """Begin autoincrement mode: schedules a recurring timer event |
|---|
| 1019 | n/a | that calls method step every interval milliseconds. |
|---|
| 1020 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1021 | n/a | interval defaults to 50 milliseconds (20 steps/second) if omitted.""" |
|---|
| 1022 | n/a | self.tk.call(self._w, "start", interval) |
|---|
| 1023 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1024 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1025 | n/a | def step(self, amount=None): |
|---|
| 1026 | n/a | """Increments the value option by amount. |
|---|
| 1027 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1028 | n/a | amount defaults to 1.0 if omitted.""" |
|---|
| 1029 | n/a | self.tk.call(self._w, "step", amount) |
|---|
| 1030 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1031 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1032 | n/a | def stop(self): |
|---|
| 1033 | n/a | """Stop autoincrement mode: cancels any recurring timer event |
|---|
| 1034 | n/a | initiated by start.""" |
|---|
| 1035 | n/a | self.tk.call(self._w, "stop") |
|---|
| 1036 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1037 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1038 | n/a | class Radiobutton(Widget): |
|---|
| 1039 | n/a | """Ttk Radiobutton widgets are used in groups to show or change a |
|---|
| 1040 | n/a | set of mutually-exclusive options.""" |
|---|
| 1041 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1042 | n/a | def __init__(self, master=None, **kw): |
|---|
| 1043 | n/a | """Construct a Ttk Radiobutton with parent master. |
|---|
| 1044 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1045 | n/a | STANDARD OPTIONS |
|---|
| 1046 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1047 | n/a | class, compound, cursor, image, state, style, takefocus, |
|---|
| 1048 | n/a | text, textvariable, underline, width |
|---|
| 1049 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1050 | n/a | WIDGET-SPECIFIC OPTIONS |
|---|
| 1051 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1052 | n/a | command, value, variable |
|---|
| 1053 | n/a | """ |
|---|
| 1054 | n/a | Widget.__init__(self, master, "ttk::radiobutton", kw) |
|---|
| 1055 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1056 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1057 | n/a | def invoke(self): |
|---|
| 1058 | n/a | """Sets the option variable to the option value, selects the |
|---|
| 1059 | n/a | widget, and invokes the associated command. |
|---|
| 1060 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1061 | n/a | Returns the result of the command, or an empty string if |
|---|
| 1062 | n/a | no command is specified.""" |
|---|
| 1063 | n/a | return self.tk.call(self._w, "invoke") |
|---|
| 1064 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1065 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1066 | n/a | class Scale(Widget, tkinter.Scale): |
|---|
| 1067 | n/a | """Ttk Scale widget is typically used to control the numeric value of |
|---|
| 1068 | n/a | a linked variable that varies uniformly over some range.""" |
|---|
| 1069 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1070 | n/a | def __init__(self, master=None, **kw): |
|---|
| 1071 | n/a | """Construct a Ttk Scale with parent master. |
|---|
| 1072 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1073 | n/a | STANDARD OPTIONS |
|---|
| 1074 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1075 | n/a | class, cursor, style, takefocus |
|---|
| 1076 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1077 | n/a | WIDGET-SPECIFIC OPTIONS |
|---|
| 1078 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1079 | n/a | command, from, length, orient, to, value, variable |
|---|
| 1080 | n/a | """ |
|---|
| 1081 | n/a | Widget.__init__(self, master, "ttk::scale", kw) |
|---|
| 1082 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1083 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1084 | n/a | def configure(self, cnf=None, **kw): |
|---|
| 1085 | n/a | """Modify or query scale options. |
|---|
| 1086 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1087 | n/a | Setting a value for any of the "from", "from_" or "to" options |
|---|
| 1088 | n/a | generates a <<RangeChanged>> event.""" |
|---|
| 1089 | n/a | if cnf: |
|---|
| 1090 | n/a | kw.update(cnf) |
|---|
| 1091 | n/a | Widget.configure(self, **kw) |
|---|
| 1092 | n/a | if any(['from' in kw, 'from_' in kw, 'to' in kw]): |
|---|
| 1093 | n/a | self.event_generate('<<RangeChanged>>') |
|---|
| 1094 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1095 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1096 | n/a | def get(self, x=None, y=None): |
|---|
| 1097 | n/a | """Get the current value of the value option, or the value |
|---|
| 1098 | n/a | corresponding to the coordinates x, y if they are specified. |
|---|
| 1099 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1100 | n/a | x and y are pixel coordinates relative to the scale widget |
|---|
| 1101 | n/a | origin.""" |
|---|
| 1102 | n/a | return self.tk.call(self._w, 'get', x, y) |
|---|
| 1103 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1104 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1105 | n/a | class Scrollbar(Widget, tkinter.Scrollbar): |
|---|
| 1106 | n/a | """Ttk Scrollbar controls the viewport of a scrollable widget.""" |
|---|
| 1107 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1108 | n/a | def __init__(self, master=None, **kw): |
|---|
| 1109 | n/a | """Construct a Ttk Scrollbar with parent master. |
|---|
| 1110 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1111 | n/a | STANDARD OPTIONS |
|---|
| 1112 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1113 | n/a | class, cursor, style, takefocus |
|---|
| 1114 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1115 | n/a | WIDGET-SPECIFIC OPTIONS |
|---|
| 1116 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1117 | n/a | command, orient |
|---|
| 1118 | n/a | """ |
|---|
| 1119 | n/a | Widget.__init__(self, master, "ttk::scrollbar", kw) |
|---|
| 1120 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1121 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1122 | n/a | class Separator(Widget): |
|---|
| 1123 | n/a | """Ttk Separator widget displays a horizontal or vertical separator |
|---|
| 1124 | n/a | bar.""" |
|---|
| 1125 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1126 | n/a | def __init__(self, master=None, **kw): |
|---|
| 1127 | n/a | """Construct a Ttk Separator with parent master. |
|---|
| 1128 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1129 | n/a | STANDARD OPTIONS |
|---|
| 1130 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1131 | n/a | class, cursor, style, takefocus |
|---|
| 1132 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1133 | n/a | WIDGET-SPECIFIC OPTIONS |
|---|
| 1134 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1135 | n/a | orient |
|---|
| 1136 | n/a | """ |
|---|
| 1137 | n/a | Widget.__init__(self, master, "ttk::separator", kw) |
|---|
| 1138 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1139 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1140 | n/a | class Sizegrip(Widget): |
|---|
| 1141 | n/a | """Ttk Sizegrip allows the user to resize the containing toplevel |
|---|
| 1142 | n/a | window by pressing and dragging the grip.""" |
|---|
| 1143 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1144 | n/a | def __init__(self, master=None, **kw): |
|---|
| 1145 | n/a | """Construct a Ttk Sizegrip with parent master. |
|---|
| 1146 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1147 | n/a | STANDARD OPTIONS |
|---|
| 1148 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1149 | n/a | class, cursor, state, style, takefocus |
|---|
| 1150 | n/a | """ |
|---|
| 1151 | n/a | Widget.__init__(self, master, "ttk::sizegrip", kw) |
|---|
| 1152 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1153 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1154 | n/a | class Treeview(Widget, tkinter.XView, tkinter.YView): |
|---|
| 1155 | n/a | """Ttk Treeview widget displays a hierarchical collection of items. |
|---|
| 1156 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1157 | n/a | Each item has a textual label, an optional image, and an optional list |
|---|
| 1158 | n/a | of data values. The data values are displayed in successive columns |
|---|
| 1159 | n/a | after the tree label.""" |
|---|
| 1160 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1161 | n/a | def __init__(self, master=None, **kw): |
|---|
| 1162 | n/a | """Construct a Ttk Treeview with parent master. |
|---|
| 1163 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1164 | n/a | STANDARD OPTIONS |
|---|
| 1165 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1166 | n/a | class, cursor, style, takefocus, xscrollcommand, |
|---|
| 1167 | n/a | yscrollcommand |
|---|
| 1168 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1169 | n/a | WIDGET-SPECIFIC OPTIONS |
|---|
| 1170 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1171 | n/a | columns, displaycolumns, height, padding, selectmode, show |
|---|
| 1172 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1173 | n/a | ITEM OPTIONS |
|---|
| 1174 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1175 | n/a | text, image, values, open, tags |
|---|
| 1176 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1177 | n/a | TAG OPTIONS |
|---|
| 1178 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1179 | n/a | foreground, background, font, image |
|---|
| 1180 | n/a | """ |
|---|
| 1181 | n/a | Widget.__init__(self, master, "ttk::treeview", kw) |
|---|
| 1182 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1183 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1184 | n/a | def bbox(self, item, column=None): |
|---|
| 1185 | n/a | """Returns the bounding box (relative to the treeview widget's |
|---|
| 1186 | n/a | window) of the specified item in the form x y width height. |
|---|
| 1187 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1188 | n/a | If column is specified, returns the bounding box of that cell. |
|---|
| 1189 | n/a | If the item is not visible (i.e., if it is a descendant of a |
|---|
| 1190 | n/a | closed item or is scrolled offscreen), returns an empty string.""" |
|---|
| 1191 | n/a | return self._getints(self.tk.call(self._w, "bbox", item, column)) or '' |
|---|
| 1192 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1193 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1194 | n/a | def get_children(self, item=None): |
|---|
| 1195 | n/a | """Returns a tuple of children belonging to item. |
|---|
| 1196 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1197 | n/a | If item is not specified, returns root children.""" |
|---|
| 1198 | n/a | return self.tk.splitlist( |
|---|
| 1199 | n/a | self.tk.call(self._w, "children", item or '') or ()) |
|---|
| 1200 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1201 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1202 | n/a | def set_children(self, item, *newchildren): |
|---|
| 1203 | n/a | """Replaces item's child with newchildren. |
|---|
| 1204 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1205 | n/a | Children present in item that are not present in newchildren |
|---|
| 1206 | n/a | are detached from tree. No items in newchildren may be an |
|---|
| 1207 | n/a | ancestor of item.""" |
|---|
| 1208 | n/a | self.tk.call(self._w, "children", item, newchildren) |
|---|
| 1209 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1210 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1211 | n/a | def column(self, column, option=None, **kw): |
|---|
| 1212 | n/a | """Query or modify the options for the specified column. |
|---|
| 1213 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1214 | n/a | If kw is not given, returns a dict of the column option values. If |
|---|
| 1215 | n/a | option is specified then the value for that option is returned. |
|---|
| 1216 | n/a | Otherwise, sets the options to the corresponding values.""" |
|---|
| 1217 | n/a | if option is not None: |
|---|
| 1218 | n/a | kw[option] = None |
|---|
| 1219 | n/a | return _val_or_dict(self.tk, kw, self._w, "column", column) |
|---|
| 1220 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1221 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1222 | n/a | def delete(self, *items): |
|---|
| 1223 | n/a | """Delete all specified items and all their descendants. The root |
|---|
| 1224 | n/a | item may not be deleted.""" |
|---|
| 1225 | n/a | self.tk.call(self._w, "delete", items) |
|---|
| 1226 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1227 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1228 | n/a | def detach(self, *items): |
|---|
| 1229 | n/a | """Unlinks all of the specified items from the tree. |
|---|
| 1230 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1231 | n/a | The items and all of their descendants are still present, and may |
|---|
| 1232 | n/a | be reinserted at another point in the tree, but will not be |
|---|
| 1233 | n/a | displayed. The root item may not be detached.""" |
|---|
| 1234 | n/a | self.tk.call(self._w, "detach", items) |
|---|
| 1235 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1236 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1237 | n/a | def exists(self, item): |
|---|
| 1238 | n/a | """Returns True if the specified item is present in the tree, |
|---|
| 1239 | n/a | False otherwise.""" |
|---|
| 1240 | n/a | return self.tk.getboolean(self.tk.call(self._w, "exists", item)) |
|---|
| 1241 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1242 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1243 | n/a | def focus(self, item=None): |
|---|
| 1244 | n/a | """If item is specified, sets the focus item to item. Otherwise, |
|---|
| 1245 | n/a | returns the current focus item, or '' if there is none.""" |
|---|
| 1246 | n/a | return self.tk.call(self._w, "focus", item) |
|---|
| 1247 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1248 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1249 | n/a | def heading(self, column, option=None, **kw): |
|---|
| 1250 | n/a | """Query or modify the heading options for the specified column. |
|---|
| 1251 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1252 | n/a | If kw is not given, returns a dict of the heading option values. If |
|---|
| 1253 | n/a | option is specified then the value for that option is returned. |
|---|
| 1254 | n/a | Otherwise, sets the options to the corresponding values. |
|---|
| 1255 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1256 | n/a | Valid options/values are: |
|---|
| 1257 | n/a | text: text |
|---|
| 1258 | n/a | The text to display in the column heading |
|---|
| 1259 | n/a | image: image_name |
|---|
| 1260 | n/a | Specifies an image to display to the right of the column |
|---|
| 1261 | n/a | heading |
|---|
| 1262 | n/a | anchor: anchor |
|---|
| 1263 | n/a | Specifies how the heading text should be aligned. One of |
|---|
| 1264 | n/a | the standard Tk anchor values |
|---|
| 1265 | n/a | command: callback |
|---|
| 1266 | n/a | A callback to be invoked when the heading label is |
|---|
| 1267 | n/a | pressed. |
|---|
| 1268 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1269 | n/a | To configure the tree column heading, call this with column = "#0" """ |
|---|
| 1270 | n/a | cmd = kw.get('command') |
|---|
| 1271 | n/a | if cmd and not isinstance(cmd, str): |
|---|
| 1272 | n/a | # callback not registered yet, do it now |
|---|
| 1273 | n/a | kw['command'] = self.master.register(cmd, self._substitute) |
|---|
| 1274 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1275 | n/a | if option is not None: |
|---|
| 1276 | n/a | kw[option] = None |
|---|
| 1277 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1278 | n/a | return _val_or_dict(self.tk, kw, self._w, 'heading', column) |
|---|
| 1279 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1280 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1281 | n/a | def identify(self, component, x, y): |
|---|
| 1282 | n/a | """Returns a description of the specified component under the |
|---|
| 1283 | n/a | point given by x and y, or the empty string if no such component |
|---|
| 1284 | n/a | is present at that position.""" |
|---|
| 1285 | n/a | return self.tk.call(self._w, "identify", component, x, y) |
|---|
| 1286 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1287 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1288 | n/a | def identify_row(self, y): |
|---|
| 1289 | n/a | """Returns the item ID of the item at position y.""" |
|---|
| 1290 | n/a | return self.identify("row", 0, y) |
|---|
| 1291 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1292 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1293 | n/a | def identify_column(self, x): |
|---|
| 1294 | n/a | """Returns the data column identifier of the cell at position x. |
|---|
| 1295 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1296 | n/a | The tree column has ID #0.""" |
|---|
| 1297 | n/a | return self.identify("column", x, 0) |
|---|
| 1298 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1299 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1300 | n/a | def identify_region(self, x, y): |
|---|
| 1301 | n/a | """Returns one of: |
|---|
| 1302 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1303 | n/a | heading: Tree heading area. |
|---|
| 1304 | n/a | separator: Space between two columns headings; |
|---|
| 1305 | n/a | tree: The tree area. |
|---|
| 1306 | n/a | cell: A data cell. |
|---|
| 1307 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1308 | n/a | * Availability: Tk 8.6""" |
|---|
| 1309 | n/a | return self.identify("region", x, y) |
|---|
| 1310 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1311 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1312 | n/a | def identify_element(self, x, y): |
|---|
| 1313 | n/a | """Returns the element at position x, y. |
|---|
| 1314 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1315 | n/a | * Availability: Tk 8.6""" |
|---|
| 1316 | n/a | return self.identify("element", x, y) |
|---|
| 1317 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1318 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1319 | n/a | def index(self, item): |
|---|
| 1320 | n/a | """Returns the integer index of item within its parent's list |
|---|
| 1321 | n/a | of children.""" |
|---|
| 1322 | n/a | return self.tk.getint(self.tk.call(self._w, "index", item)) |
|---|
| 1323 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1324 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1325 | n/a | def insert(self, parent, index, iid=None, **kw): |
|---|
| 1326 | n/a | """Creates a new item and return the item identifier of the newly |
|---|
| 1327 | n/a | created item. |
|---|
| 1328 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1329 | n/a | parent is the item ID of the parent item, or the empty string |
|---|
| 1330 | n/a | to create a new top-level item. index is an integer, or the value |
|---|
| 1331 | n/a | end, specifying where in the list of parent's children to insert |
|---|
| 1332 | n/a | the new item. If index is less than or equal to zero, the new node |
|---|
| 1333 | n/a | is inserted at the beginning, if index is greater than or equal to |
|---|
| 1334 | n/a | the current number of children, it is inserted at the end. If iid |
|---|
| 1335 | n/a | is specified, it is used as the item identifier, iid must not |
|---|
| 1336 | n/a | already exist in the tree. Otherwise, a new unique identifier |
|---|
| 1337 | n/a | is generated.""" |
|---|
| 1338 | n/a | opts = _format_optdict(kw) |
|---|
| 1339 | n/a | if iid: |
|---|
| 1340 | n/a | res = self.tk.call(self._w, "insert", parent, index, |
|---|
| 1341 | n/a | "-id", iid, *opts) |
|---|
| 1342 | n/a | else: |
|---|
| 1343 | n/a | res = self.tk.call(self._w, "insert", parent, index, *opts) |
|---|
| 1344 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1345 | n/a | return res |
|---|
| 1346 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1347 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1348 | n/a | def item(self, item, option=None, **kw): |
|---|
| 1349 | n/a | """Query or modify the options for the specified item. |
|---|
| 1350 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1351 | n/a | If no options are given, a dict with options/values for the item |
|---|
| 1352 | n/a | is returned. If option is specified then the value for that option |
|---|
| 1353 | n/a | is returned. Otherwise, sets the options to the corresponding |
|---|
| 1354 | n/a | values as given by kw.""" |
|---|
| 1355 | n/a | if option is not None: |
|---|
| 1356 | n/a | kw[option] = None |
|---|
| 1357 | n/a | return _val_or_dict(self.tk, kw, self._w, "item", item) |
|---|
| 1358 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1359 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1360 | n/a | def move(self, item, parent, index): |
|---|
| 1361 | n/a | """Moves item to position index in parent's list of children. |
|---|
| 1362 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1363 | n/a | It is illegal to move an item under one of its descendants. If |
|---|
| 1364 | n/a | index is less than or equal to zero, item is moved to the |
|---|
| 1365 | n/a | beginning, if greater than or equal to the number of children, |
|---|
| 1366 | n/a | it is moved to the end. If item was detached it is reattached.""" |
|---|
| 1367 | n/a | self.tk.call(self._w, "move", item, parent, index) |
|---|
| 1368 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1369 | n/a | reattach = move # A sensible method name for reattaching detached items |
|---|
| 1370 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1371 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1372 | n/a | def next(self, item): |
|---|
| 1373 | n/a | """Returns the identifier of item's next sibling, or '' if item |
|---|
| 1374 | n/a | is the last child of its parent.""" |
|---|
| 1375 | n/a | return self.tk.call(self._w, "next", item) |
|---|
| 1376 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1377 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1378 | n/a | def parent(self, item): |
|---|
| 1379 | n/a | """Returns the ID of the parent of item, or '' if item is at the |
|---|
| 1380 | n/a | top level of the hierarchy.""" |
|---|
| 1381 | n/a | return self.tk.call(self._w, "parent", item) |
|---|
| 1382 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1383 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1384 | n/a | def prev(self, item): |
|---|
| 1385 | n/a | """Returns the identifier of item's previous sibling, or '' if |
|---|
| 1386 | n/a | item is the first child of its parent.""" |
|---|
| 1387 | n/a | return self.tk.call(self._w, "prev", item) |
|---|
| 1388 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1389 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1390 | n/a | def see(self, item): |
|---|
| 1391 | n/a | """Ensure that item is visible. |
|---|
| 1392 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1393 | n/a | Sets all of item's ancestors open option to True, and scrolls |
|---|
| 1394 | n/a | the widget if necessary so that item is within the visible |
|---|
| 1395 | n/a | portion of the tree.""" |
|---|
| 1396 | n/a | self.tk.call(self._w, "see", item) |
|---|
| 1397 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1398 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1399 | n/a | def selection(self, selop=_sentinel, items=None): |
|---|
| 1400 | n/a | """Returns the tuple of selected items.""" |
|---|
| 1401 | n/a | if selop is _sentinel: |
|---|
| 1402 | n/a | selop = None |
|---|
| 1403 | n/a | elif selop is None: |
|---|
| 1404 | n/a | import warnings |
|---|
| 1405 | n/a | warnings.warn( |
|---|
| 1406 | n/a | "The selop=None argument of selection() is deprecated " |
|---|
| 1407 | n/a | "and will be removed in Python 3.7", |
|---|
| 1408 | n/a | DeprecationWarning, 3) |
|---|
| 1409 | n/a | elif selop in ('set', 'add', 'remove', 'toggle'): |
|---|
| 1410 | n/a | import warnings |
|---|
| 1411 | n/a | warnings.warn( |
|---|
| 1412 | n/a | "The selop argument of selection() is deprecated " |
|---|
| 1413 | n/a | "and will be removed in Python 3.7, " |
|---|
| 1414 | n/a | "use selection_%s() instead" % (selop,), |
|---|
| 1415 | n/a | DeprecationWarning, 3) |
|---|
| 1416 | n/a | else: |
|---|
| 1417 | n/a | raise TypeError('Unsupported operation') |
|---|
| 1418 | n/a | return self.tk.splitlist(self.tk.call(self._w, "selection", selop, items)) |
|---|
| 1419 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1420 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1421 | n/a | def _selection(self, selop, items): |
|---|
| 1422 | n/a | if len(items) == 1 and isinstance(items[0], (tuple, list)): |
|---|
| 1423 | n/a | items = items[0] |
|---|
| 1424 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1425 | n/a | self.tk.call(self._w, "selection", selop, items) |
|---|
| 1426 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1427 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1428 | n/a | def selection_set(self, *items): |
|---|
| 1429 | n/a | """The specified items becomes the new selection.""" |
|---|
| 1430 | n/a | self._selection("set", items) |
|---|
| 1431 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1432 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1433 | n/a | def selection_add(self, *items): |
|---|
| 1434 | n/a | """Add all of the specified items to the selection.""" |
|---|
| 1435 | n/a | self._selection("add", items) |
|---|
| 1436 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1437 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1438 | n/a | def selection_remove(self, *items): |
|---|
| 1439 | n/a | """Remove all of the specified items from the selection.""" |
|---|
| 1440 | n/a | self._selection("remove", items) |
|---|
| 1441 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1442 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1443 | n/a | def selection_toggle(self, *items): |
|---|
| 1444 | n/a | """Toggle the selection state of each specified item.""" |
|---|
| 1445 | n/a | self._selection("toggle", items) |
|---|
| 1446 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1447 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1448 | n/a | def set(self, item, column=None, value=None): |
|---|
| 1449 | n/a | """Query or set the value of given item. |
|---|
| 1450 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1451 | n/a | With one argument, return a dictionary of column/value pairs |
|---|
| 1452 | n/a | for the specified item. With two arguments, return the current |
|---|
| 1453 | n/a | value of the specified column. With three arguments, set the |
|---|
| 1454 | n/a | value of given column in given item to the specified value.""" |
|---|
| 1455 | n/a | res = self.tk.call(self._w, "set", item, column, value) |
|---|
| 1456 | n/a | if column is None and value is None: |
|---|
| 1457 | n/a | return _splitdict(self.tk, res, |
|---|
| 1458 | n/a | cut_minus=False, conv=_tclobj_to_py) |
|---|
| 1459 | n/a | else: |
|---|
| 1460 | n/a | return res |
|---|
| 1461 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1462 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1463 | n/a | def tag_bind(self, tagname, sequence=None, callback=None): |
|---|
| 1464 | n/a | """Bind a callback for the given event sequence to the tag tagname. |
|---|
| 1465 | n/a | When an event is delivered to an item, the callbacks for each |
|---|
| 1466 | n/a | of the item's tags option are called.""" |
|---|
| 1467 | n/a | self._bind((self._w, "tag", "bind", tagname), sequence, callback, add=0) |
|---|
| 1468 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1469 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1470 | n/a | def tag_configure(self, tagname, option=None, **kw): |
|---|
| 1471 | n/a | """Query or modify the options for the specified tagname. |
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| 1472 | n/a | |
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| 1473 | n/a | If kw is not given, returns a dict of the option settings for tagname. |
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| 1474 | n/a | If option is specified, returns the value for that option for the |
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| 1475 | n/a | specified tagname. Otherwise, sets the options to the corresponding |
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| 1476 | n/a | values for the given tagname.""" |
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| 1477 | n/a | if option is not None: |
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| 1478 | n/a | kw[option] = None |
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| 1479 | n/a | return _val_or_dict(self.tk, kw, self._w, "tag", "configure", |
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| 1480 | n/a | tagname) |
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| 1481 | n/a | |
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| 1482 | n/a | |
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| 1483 | n/a | def tag_has(self, tagname, item=None): |
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| 1484 | n/a | """If item is specified, returns 1 or 0 depending on whether the |
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| 1485 | n/a | specified item has the given tagname. Otherwise, returns a list of |
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| 1486 | n/a | all items which have the specified tag. |
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| 1487 | n/a | |
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| 1488 | n/a | * Availability: Tk 8.6""" |
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| 1489 | n/a | if item is None: |
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| 1490 | n/a | return self.tk.splitlist( |
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| 1491 | n/a | self.tk.call(self._w, "tag", "has", tagname)) |
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| 1492 | n/a | else: |
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| 1493 | n/a | return self.tk.getboolean( |
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| 1494 | n/a | self.tk.call(self._w, "tag", "has", tagname, item)) |
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| 1495 | n/a | |
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| 1496 | n/a | |
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| 1497 | n/a | # Extensions |
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| 1498 | n/a | |
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| 1499 | n/a | class LabeledScale(Frame): |
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| 1500 | n/a | """A Ttk Scale widget with a Ttk Label widget indicating its |
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| 1501 | n/a | current value. |
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| 1502 | n/a | |
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| 1503 | n/a | The Ttk Scale can be accessed through instance.scale, and Ttk Label |
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| 1504 | n/a | can be accessed through instance.label""" |
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| 1505 | n/a | |
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| 1506 | n/a | def __init__(self, master=None, variable=None, from_=0, to=10, **kw): |
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| 1507 | n/a | """Construct a horizontal LabeledScale with parent master, a |
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| 1508 | n/a | variable to be associated with the Ttk Scale widget and its range. |
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| 1509 | n/a | If variable is not specified, a tkinter.IntVar is created. |
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| 1510 | n/a | |
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| 1511 | n/a | WIDGET-SPECIFIC OPTIONS |
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| 1512 | n/a | |
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| 1513 | n/a | compound: 'top' or 'bottom' |
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| 1514 | n/a | Specifies how to display the label relative to the scale. |
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| 1515 | n/a | Defaults to 'top'. |
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| 1516 | n/a | """ |
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| 1517 | n/a | self._label_top = kw.pop('compound', 'top') == 'top' |
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| 1518 | n/a | |
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| 1519 | n/a | Frame.__init__(self, master, **kw) |
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| 1520 | n/a | self._variable = variable or tkinter.IntVar(master) |
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| 1521 | n/a | self._variable.set(from_) |
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| 1522 | n/a | self._last_valid = from_ |
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| 1523 | n/a | |
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| 1524 | n/a | self.label = Label(self) |
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| 1525 | n/a | self.scale = Scale(self, variable=self._variable, from_=from_, to=to) |
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| 1526 | n/a | self.scale.bind('<<RangeChanged>>', self._adjust) |
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| 1527 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1528 | n/a | # position scale and label according to the compound option |
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| 1529 | n/a | scale_side = 'bottom' if self._label_top else 'top' |
|---|
| 1530 | n/a | label_side = 'top' if scale_side == 'bottom' else 'bottom' |
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| 1531 | n/a | self.scale.pack(side=scale_side, fill='x') |
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| 1532 | n/a | tmp = Label(self).pack(side=label_side) # place holder |
|---|
| 1533 | n/a | self.label.place(anchor='n' if label_side == 'top' else 's') |
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| 1534 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1535 | n/a | # update the label as scale or variable changes |
|---|
| 1536 | n/a | self.__tracecb = self._variable.trace_variable('w', self._adjust) |
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| 1537 | n/a | self.bind('<Configure>', self._adjust) |
|---|
| 1538 | n/a | self.bind('<Map>', self._adjust) |
|---|
| 1539 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1540 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1541 | n/a | def destroy(self): |
|---|
| 1542 | n/a | """Destroy this widget and possibly its associated variable.""" |
|---|
| 1543 | n/a | try: |
|---|
| 1544 | n/a | self._variable.trace_vdelete('w', self.__tracecb) |
|---|
| 1545 | n/a | except AttributeError: |
|---|
| 1546 | n/a | # widget has been destroyed already |
|---|
| 1547 | n/a | pass |
|---|
| 1548 | n/a | else: |
|---|
| 1549 | n/a | del self._variable |
|---|
| 1550 | n/a | Frame.destroy(self) |
|---|
| 1551 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1552 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1553 | n/a | def _adjust(self, *args): |
|---|
| 1554 | n/a | """Adjust the label position according to the scale.""" |
|---|
| 1555 | n/a | def adjust_label(): |
|---|
| 1556 | n/a | self.update_idletasks() # "force" scale redraw |
|---|
| 1557 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1558 | n/a | x, y = self.scale.coords() |
|---|
| 1559 | n/a | if self._label_top: |
|---|
| 1560 | n/a | y = self.scale.winfo_y() - self.label.winfo_reqheight() |
|---|
| 1561 | n/a | else: |
|---|
| 1562 | n/a | y = self.scale.winfo_reqheight() + self.label.winfo_reqheight() |
|---|
| 1563 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1564 | n/a | self.label.place_configure(x=x, y=y) |
|---|
| 1565 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1566 | n/a | from_ = _to_number(self.scale['from']) |
|---|
| 1567 | n/a | to = _to_number(self.scale['to']) |
|---|
| 1568 | n/a | if to < from_: |
|---|
| 1569 | n/a | from_, to = to, from_ |
|---|
| 1570 | n/a | newval = self._variable.get() |
|---|
| 1571 | n/a | if not from_ <= newval <= to: |
|---|
| 1572 | n/a | # value outside range, set value back to the last valid one |
|---|
| 1573 | n/a | self.value = self._last_valid |
|---|
| 1574 | n/a | return |
|---|
| 1575 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1576 | n/a | self._last_valid = newval |
|---|
| 1577 | n/a | self.label['text'] = newval |
|---|
| 1578 | n/a | self.after_idle(adjust_label) |
|---|
| 1579 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1580 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1581 | n/a | def _get_value(self): |
|---|
| 1582 | n/a | """Return current scale value.""" |
|---|
| 1583 | n/a | return self._variable.get() |
|---|
| 1584 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1585 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1586 | n/a | def _set_value(self, val): |
|---|
| 1587 | n/a | """Set new scale value.""" |
|---|
| 1588 | n/a | self._variable.set(val) |
|---|
| 1589 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1590 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1591 | n/a | value = property(_get_value, _set_value) |
|---|
| 1592 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1593 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1594 | n/a | class OptionMenu(Menubutton): |
|---|
| 1595 | n/a | """Themed OptionMenu, based after tkinter's OptionMenu, which allows |
|---|
| 1596 | n/a | the user to select a value from a menu.""" |
|---|
| 1597 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1598 | n/a | def __init__(self, master, variable, default=None, *values, **kwargs): |
|---|
| 1599 | n/a | """Construct a themed OptionMenu widget with master as the parent, |
|---|
| 1600 | n/a | the resource textvariable set to variable, the initially selected |
|---|
| 1601 | n/a | value specified by the default parameter, the menu values given by |
|---|
| 1602 | n/a | *values and additional keywords. |
|---|
| 1603 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1604 | n/a | WIDGET-SPECIFIC OPTIONS |
|---|
| 1605 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1606 | n/a | style: stylename |
|---|
| 1607 | n/a | Menubutton style. |
|---|
| 1608 | n/a | direction: 'above', 'below', 'left', 'right', or 'flush' |
|---|
| 1609 | n/a | Menubutton direction. |
|---|
| 1610 | n/a | command: callback |
|---|
| 1611 | n/a | A callback that will be invoked after selecting an item. |
|---|
| 1612 | n/a | """ |
|---|
| 1613 | n/a | kw = {'textvariable': variable, 'style': kwargs.pop('style', None), |
|---|
| 1614 | n/a | 'direction': kwargs.pop('direction', None)} |
|---|
| 1615 | n/a | Menubutton.__init__(self, master, **kw) |
|---|
| 1616 | n/a | self['menu'] = tkinter.Menu(self, tearoff=False) |
|---|
| 1617 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1618 | n/a | self._variable = variable |
|---|
| 1619 | n/a | self._callback = kwargs.pop('command', None) |
|---|
| 1620 | n/a | if kwargs: |
|---|
| 1621 | n/a | raise tkinter.TclError('unknown option -%s' % ( |
|---|
| 1622 | n/a | next(iter(kwargs.keys())))) |
|---|
| 1623 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1624 | n/a | self.set_menu(default, *values) |
|---|
| 1625 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1626 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1627 | n/a | def __getitem__(self, item): |
|---|
| 1628 | n/a | if item == 'menu': |
|---|
| 1629 | n/a | return self.nametowidget(Menubutton.__getitem__(self, item)) |
|---|
| 1630 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1631 | n/a | return Menubutton.__getitem__(self, item) |
|---|
| 1632 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1633 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1634 | n/a | def set_menu(self, default=None, *values): |
|---|
| 1635 | n/a | """Build a new menu of radiobuttons with *values and optionally |
|---|
| 1636 | n/a | a default value.""" |
|---|
| 1637 | n/a | menu = self['menu'] |
|---|
| 1638 | n/a | menu.delete(0, 'end') |
|---|
| 1639 | n/a | for val in values: |
|---|
| 1640 | n/a | menu.add_radiobutton(label=val, |
|---|
| 1641 | n/a | command=tkinter._setit(self._variable, val, self._callback)) |
|---|
| 1642 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1643 | n/a | if default: |
|---|
| 1644 | n/a | self._variable.set(default) |
|---|
| 1645 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1646 | n/a | |
|---|
| 1647 | n/a | def destroy(self): |
|---|
| 1648 | n/a | """Destroy this widget and its associated variable.""" |
|---|
| 1649 | n/a | del self._variable |
|---|
| 1650 | n/a | Menubutton.destroy(self) |
|---|