1 | n/a | # |
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2 | n/a | # On Unix we run a server process which keeps track of unlinked |
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3 | n/a | # semaphores. The server ignores SIGINT and SIGTERM and reads from a |
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4 | n/a | # pipe. Every other process of the program has a copy of the writable |
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5 | n/a | # end of the pipe, so we get EOF when all other processes have exited. |
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6 | n/a | # Then the server process unlinks any remaining semaphore names. |
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7 | n/a | # |
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8 | n/a | # This is important because the system only supports a limited number |
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9 | n/a | # of named semaphores, and they will not be automatically removed till |
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10 | n/a | # the next reboot. Without this semaphore tracker process, "killall |
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11 | n/a | # python" would probably leave unlinked semaphores. |
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12 | n/a | # |
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13 | n/a | |
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14 | n/a | import os |
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15 | n/a | import signal |
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16 | n/a | import sys |
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17 | n/a | import threading |
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18 | n/a | import warnings |
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19 | n/a | import _multiprocessing |
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20 | n/a | |
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21 | n/a | from . import spawn |
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22 | n/a | from . import util |
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23 | n/a | |
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24 | n/a | __all__ = ['ensure_running', 'register', 'unregister'] |
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25 | n/a | |
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26 | n/a | |
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27 | n/a | class SemaphoreTracker(object): |
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28 | n/a | |
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29 | n/a | def __init__(self): |
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30 | n/a | self._lock = threading.Lock() |
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31 | n/a | self._fd = None |
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32 | n/a | |
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33 | n/a | def getfd(self): |
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34 | n/a | self.ensure_running() |
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35 | n/a | return self._fd |
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36 | n/a | |
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37 | n/a | def ensure_running(self): |
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38 | n/a | '''Make sure that semaphore tracker process is running. |
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39 | n/a | |
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40 | n/a | This can be run from any process. Usually a child process will use |
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41 | n/a | the semaphore created by its parent.''' |
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42 | n/a | with self._lock: |
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43 | n/a | if self._fd is not None: |
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44 | n/a | return |
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45 | n/a | fds_to_pass = [] |
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46 | n/a | try: |
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47 | n/a | fds_to_pass.append(sys.stderr.fileno()) |
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48 | n/a | except Exception: |
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49 | n/a | pass |
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50 | n/a | cmd = 'from multiprocessing.semaphore_tracker import main;main(%d)' |
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51 | n/a | r, w = os.pipe() |
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52 | n/a | try: |
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53 | n/a | fds_to_pass.append(r) |
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54 | n/a | # process will out live us, so no need to wait on pid |
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55 | n/a | exe = spawn.get_executable() |
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56 | n/a | args = [exe] + util._args_from_interpreter_flags() |
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57 | n/a | args += ['-c', cmd % r] |
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58 | n/a | util.spawnv_passfds(exe, args, fds_to_pass) |
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59 | n/a | except: |
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60 | n/a | os.close(w) |
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61 | n/a | raise |
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62 | n/a | else: |
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63 | n/a | self._fd = w |
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64 | n/a | finally: |
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65 | n/a | os.close(r) |
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66 | n/a | |
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67 | n/a | def register(self, name): |
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68 | n/a | '''Register name of semaphore with semaphore tracker.''' |
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69 | n/a | self._send('REGISTER', name) |
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70 | n/a | |
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71 | n/a | def unregister(self, name): |
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72 | n/a | '''Unregister name of semaphore with semaphore tracker.''' |
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73 | n/a | self._send('UNREGISTER', name) |
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74 | n/a | |
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75 | n/a | def _send(self, cmd, name): |
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76 | n/a | self.ensure_running() |
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77 | n/a | msg = '{0}:{1}\n'.format(cmd, name).encode('ascii') |
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78 | n/a | if len(name) > 512: |
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79 | n/a | # posix guarantees that writes to a pipe of less than PIPE_BUF |
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80 | n/a | # bytes are atomic, and that PIPE_BUF >= 512 |
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81 | n/a | raise ValueError('name too long') |
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82 | n/a | nbytes = os.write(self._fd, msg) |
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83 | n/a | assert nbytes == len(msg) |
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84 | n/a | |
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85 | n/a | |
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86 | n/a | _semaphore_tracker = SemaphoreTracker() |
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87 | n/a | ensure_running = _semaphore_tracker.ensure_running |
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88 | n/a | register = _semaphore_tracker.register |
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89 | n/a | unregister = _semaphore_tracker.unregister |
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90 | n/a | getfd = _semaphore_tracker.getfd |
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91 | n/a | |
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92 | n/a | |
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93 | n/a | def main(fd): |
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94 | n/a | '''Run semaphore tracker.''' |
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95 | n/a | # protect the process from ^C and "killall python" etc |
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96 | n/a | signal.signal(signal.SIGINT, signal.SIG_IGN) |
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97 | n/a | signal.signal(signal.SIGTERM, signal.SIG_IGN) |
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98 | n/a | |
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99 | n/a | for f in (sys.stdin, sys.stdout): |
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100 | n/a | try: |
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101 | n/a | f.close() |
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102 | n/a | except Exception: |
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103 | n/a | pass |
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104 | n/a | |
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105 | n/a | cache = set() |
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106 | n/a | try: |
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107 | n/a | # keep track of registered/unregistered semaphores |
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108 | n/a | with open(fd, 'rb') as f: |
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109 | n/a | for line in f: |
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110 | n/a | try: |
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111 | n/a | cmd, name = line.strip().split(b':') |
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112 | n/a | if cmd == b'REGISTER': |
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113 | n/a | cache.add(name) |
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114 | n/a | elif cmd == b'UNREGISTER': |
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115 | n/a | cache.remove(name) |
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116 | n/a | else: |
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117 | n/a | raise RuntimeError('unrecognized command %r' % cmd) |
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118 | n/a | except Exception: |
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119 | n/a | try: |
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120 | n/a | sys.excepthook(*sys.exc_info()) |
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121 | n/a | except: |
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122 | n/a | pass |
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123 | n/a | finally: |
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124 | n/a | # all processes have terminated; cleanup any remaining semaphores |
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125 | n/a | if cache: |
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126 | n/a | try: |
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127 | n/a | warnings.warn('semaphore_tracker: There appear to be %d ' |
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128 | n/a | 'leaked semaphores to clean up at shutdown' % |
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129 | n/a | len(cache)) |
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130 | n/a | except Exception: |
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131 | n/a | pass |
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132 | n/a | for name in cache: |
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133 | n/a | # For some reason the process which created and registered this |
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134 | n/a | # semaphore has failed to unregister it. Presumably it has died. |
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135 | n/a | # We therefore unlink it. |
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136 | n/a | try: |
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137 | n/a | name = name.decode('ascii') |
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138 | n/a | try: |
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139 | n/a | _multiprocessing.sem_unlink(name) |
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140 | n/a | except Exception as e: |
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141 | n/a | warnings.warn('semaphore_tracker: %r: %s' % (name, e)) |
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142 | n/a | finally: |
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143 | n/a | pass |
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