| 1 | n/a | """CallTips.py - An IDLE Extension to Jog Your Memory |
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| 2 | n/a | |
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| 3 | n/a | Call Tips are floating windows which display function, class, and method |
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| 4 | n/a | parameter and docstring information when you type an opening parenthesis, and |
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| 5 | n/a | which disappear when you type a closing parenthesis. |
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| 6 | n/a | |
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| 7 | n/a | """ |
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| 8 | n/a | import re |
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| 9 | n/a | import sys |
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| 10 | n/a | import types |
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| 11 | n/a | import inspect |
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| 12 | n/a | |
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| 13 | n/a | from idlelib import CallTipWindow |
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| 14 | n/a | from idlelib.HyperParser import HyperParser |
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| 15 | n/a | |
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| 16 | n/a | import __main__ |
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| 17 | n/a | |
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| 18 | n/a | class CallTips: |
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| 19 | n/a | |
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| 20 | n/a | menudefs = [ |
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| 21 | n/a | ('edit', [ |
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| 22 | n/a | ("Show call tip", "<<force-open-calltip>>"), |
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| 23 | n/a | ]) |
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| 24 | n/a | ] |
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| 25 | n/a | |
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| 26 | n/a | def __init__(self, editwin=None): |
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| 27 | n/a | if editwin is None: # subprocess and test |
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| 28 | n/a | self.editwin = None |
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| 29 | n/a | else: |
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| 30 | n/a | self.editwin = editwin |
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| 31 | n/a | self.text = editwin.text |
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| 32 | n/a | self.active_calltip = None |
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| 33 | n/a | self._calltip_window = self._make_tk_calltip_window |
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| 34 | n/a | |
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| 35 | n/a | def close(self): |
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| 36 | n/a | self._calltip_window = None |
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| 37 | n/a | |
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| 38 | n/a | def _make_tk_calltip_window(self): |
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| 39 | n/a | # See __init__ for usage |
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| 40 | n/a | return CallTipWindow.CallTip(self.text) |
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| 41 | n/a | |
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| 42 | n/a | def _remove_calltip_window(self, event=None): |
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| 43 | n/a | if self.active_calltip: |
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| 44 | n/a | self.active_calltip.hidetip() |
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| 45 | n/a | self.active_calltip = None |
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| 46 | n/a | |
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| 47 | n/a | def force_open_calltip_event(self, event): |
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| 48 | n/a | "The user selected the menu entry or hotkey, open the tip." |
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| 49 | n/a | self.open_calltip(True) |
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| 50 | n/a | |
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| 51 | n/a | def try_open_calltip_event(self, event): |
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| 52 | n/a | """Happens when it would be nice to open a CallTip, but not really |
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| 53 | n/a | necessary, for example after an opening bracket, so function calls |
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| 54 | n/a | won't be made. |
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| 55 | n/a | """ |
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| 56 | n/a | self.open_calltip(False) |
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| 57 | n/a | |
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| 58 | n/a | def refresh_calltip_event(self, event): |
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| 59 | n/a | if self.active_calltip and self.active_calltip.is_active(): |
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| 60 | n/a | self.open_calltip(False) |
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| 61 | n/a | |
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| 62 | n/a | def open_calltip(self, evalfuncs): |
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| 63 | n/a | self._remove_calltip_window() |
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| 64 | n/a | |
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| 65 | n/a | hp = HyperParser(self.editwin, "insert") |
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| 66 | n/a | sur_paren = hp.get_surrounding_brackets('(') |
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| 67 | n/a | if not sur_paren: |
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| 68 | n/a | return |
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| 69 | n/a | hp.set_index(sur_paren[0]) |
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| 70 | n/a | expression = hp.get_expression() |
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| 71 | n/a | if not expression: |
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| 72 | n/a | return |
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| 73 | n/a | if not evalfuncs and (expression.find('(') != -1): |
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| 74 | n/a | return |
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| 75 | n/a | argspec = self.fetch_tip(expression) |
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| 76 | n/a | if not argspec: |
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| 77 | n/a | return |
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| 78 | n/a | self.active_calltip = self._calltip_window() |
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| 79 | n/a | self.active_calltip.showtip(argspec, sur_paren[0], sur_paren[1]) |
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| 80 | n/a | |
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| 81 | n/a | def fetch_tip(self, expression): |
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| 82 | n/a | """Return the argument list and docstring of a function or class. |
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| 83 | n/a | |
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| 84 | n/a | If there is a Python subprocess, get the calltip there. Otherwise, |
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| 85 | n/a | either this fetch_tip() is running in the subprocess or it was |
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| 86 | n/a | called in an IDLE running without the subprocess. |
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| 87 | n/a | |
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| 88 | n/a | The subprocess environment is that of the most recently run script. If |
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| 89 | n/a | two unrelated modules are being edited some calltips in the current |
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| 90 | n/a | module may be inoperative if the module was not the last to run. |
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| 91 | n/a | |
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| 92 | n/a | To find methods, fetch_tip must be fed a fully qualified name. |
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| 93 | n/a | |
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| 94 | n/a | """ |
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| 95 | n/a | try: |
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| 96 | n/a | rpcclt = self.editwin.flist.pyshell.interp.rpcclt |
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| 97 | n/a | except AttributeError: |
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| 98 | n/a | rpcclt = None |
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| 99 | n/a | if rpcclt: |
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| 100 | n/a | return rpcclt.remotecall("exec", "get_the_calltip", |
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| 101 | n/a | (expression,), {}) |
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| 102 | n/a | else: |
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| 103 | n/a | return get_argspec(get_entity(expression)) |
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| 104 | n/a | |
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| 105 | n/a | def get_entity(expression): |
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| 106 | n/a | """Return the object corresponding to expression evaluated |
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| 107 | n/a | in a namespace spanning sys.modules and __main.dict__. |
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| 108 | n/a | """ |
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| 109 | n/a | if expression: |
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| 110 | n/a | namespace = sys.modules.copy() |
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| 111 | n/a | namespace.update(__main__.__dict__) |
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| 112 | n/a | try: |
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| 113 | n/a | return eval(expression, namespace) |
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| 114 | n/a | except BaseException: |
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| 115 | n/a | # An uncaught exception closes idle, and eval can raise any |
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| 116 | n/a | # exception, especially if user classes are involved. |
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| 117 | n/a | return None |
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| 118 | n/a | |
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| 119 | n/a | # The following are used in both get_argspec and tests |
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| 120 | n/a | _first_param = re.compile('(?<=\()\w*\,?\s*') |
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| 121 | n/a | _default_callable_argspec = "No docstring, see docs." |
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| 122 | n/a | |
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| 123 | n/a | def get_argspec(ob): |
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| 124 | n/a | '''Return a string describing the arguments and return of a callable object. |
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| 125 | n/a | |
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| 126 | n/a | For Python-coded functions and methods, the first line is introspected. |
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| 127 | n/a | Delete 'self' parameter for classes (.__init__) and bound methods. |
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| 128 | n/a | The last line is the first line of the doc string. For builtins, this typically |
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| 129 | n/a | includes the arguments in addition to the return value. |
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| 130 | n/a | |
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| 131 | n/a | ''' |
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| 132 | n/a | argspec = "" |
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| 133 | n/a | if hasattr(ob, '__call__'): |
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| 134 | n/a | if isinstance(ob, type): |
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| 135 | n/a | fob = getattr(ob, '__init__', None) |
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| 136 | n/a | elif isinstance(ob.__call__, types.MethodType): |
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| 137 | n/a | fob = ob.__call__ |
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| 138 | n/a | else: |
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| 139 | n/a | fob = ob |
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| 140 | n/a | if isinstance(fob, (types.FunctionType, types.MethodType)): |
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| 141 | n/a | argspec = inspect.formatargspec(*inspect.getfullargspec(fob)) |
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| 142 | n/a | if (isinstance(ob, (type, types.MethodType)) or |
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| 143 | n/a | isinstance(ob.__call__, types.MethodType)): |
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| 144 | n/a | argspec = _first_param.sub("", argspec) |
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| 145 | n/a | |
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| 146 | n/a | if isinstance(ob.__call__, types.MethodType): |
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| 147 | n/a | doc = ob.__call__.__doc__ |
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| 148 | n/a | else: |
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| 149 | n/a | doc = getattr(ob, "__doc__", "") |
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| 150 | n/a | if doc: |
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| 151 | n/a | doc = doc.lstrip() |
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| 152 | n/a | pos = doc.find("\n") |
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| 153 | n/a | if pos < 0 or pos > 70: |
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| 154 | n/a | pos = 70 |
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| 155 | n/a | if argspec: |
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| 156 | n/a | argspec += "\n" |
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| 157 | n/a | argspec += doc[:pos] |
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| 158 | n/a | if not argspec: |
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| 159 | n/a | argspec = _default_callable_argspec |
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| 160 | n/a | return argspec |
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| 161 | n/a | |
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| 162 | n/a | ################################################# |
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| 163 | n/a | # |
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| 164 | n/a | # Test code tests CallTips.fetch_tip, get_entity, and get_argspec |
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| 165 | n/a | |
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| 166 | n/a | def main(): |
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| 167 | n/a | # Putting expected in docstrings results in doubled tips for test |
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| 168 | n/a | def t1(): "()" |
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| 169 | n/a | def t2(a, b=None): "(a, b=None)" |
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| 170 | n/a | def t3(a, *args): "(a, *args)" |
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| 171 | n/a | def t4(*args): "(*args)" |
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| 172 | n/a | def t5(a, b=None, *args, **kw): "(a, b=None, *args, **kw)" |
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| 173 | n/a | |
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| 174 | n/a | class TC(object): |
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| 175 | n/a | "(ai=None, *b)" |
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| 176 | n/a | def __init__(self, ai=None, *b): "(self, ai=None, *b)" |
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| 177 | n/a | def t1(self): "(self)" |
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| 178 | n/a | def t2(self, ai, b=None): "(self, ai, b=None)" |
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| 179 | n/a | def t3(self, ai, *args): "(self, ai, *args)" |
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| 180 | n/a | def t4(self, *args): "(self, *args)" |
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| 181 | n/a | def t5(self, ai, b=None, *args, **kw): "(self, ai, b=None, *args, **kw)" |
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| 182 | n/a | def t6(no, self): "(no, self)" |
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| 183 | n/a | @classmethod |
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| 184 | n/a | def cm(cls, a): "(cls, a)" |
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| 185 | n/a | @staticmethod |
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| 186 | n/a | def sm(b): "(b)" |
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| 187 | n/a | def __call__(self, ci): "(self, ci)" |
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| 188 | n/a | |
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| 189 | n/a | tc = TC() |
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| 190 | n/a | |
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| 191 | n/a | # Python classes that inherit builtin methods |
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| 192 | n/a | class Int(int): "Int(x[, base]) -> integer" |
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| 193 | n/a | class List(list): "List() -> new empty list" |
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| 194 | n/a | # Simulate builtin with no docstring for default argspec test |
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| 195 | n/a | class SB: __call__ = None |
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| 196 | n/a | |
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| 197 | n/a | __main__.__dict__.update(locals()) # required for get_entity eval() |
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| 198 | n/a | |
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| 199 | n/a | num_tests = num_fail = 0 |
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| 200 | n/a | tip = CallTips().fetch_tip |
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| 201 | n/a | |
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| 202 | n/a | def test(expression, expected): |
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| 203 | n/a | nonlocal num_tests, num_fail |
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| 204 | n/a | num_tests += 1 |
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| 205 | n/a | argspec = tip(expression) |
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| 206 | n/a | if argspec != expected: |
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| 207 | n/a | num_fail += 1 |
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| 208 | n/a | fmt = "%s - expected\n%r\n - but got\n%r" |
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| 209 | n/a | print(fmt % (expression, expected, argspec)) |
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| 210 | n/a | |
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| 211 | n/a | def test_builtins(): |
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| 212 | n/a | # if first line of a possibly multiline compiled docstring changes, |
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| 213 | n/a | # must change corresponding test string |
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| 214 | n/a | test('int', "int(x=0) -> integer") |
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| 215 | n/a | test('Int', Int.__doc__) |
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| 216 | n/a | test('types.MethodType', "method(function, instance)") |
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| 217 | n/a | test('list', "list() -> new empty list") |
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| 218 | n/a | test('List', List.__doc__) |
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| 219 | n/a | test('list.__new__', |
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| 220 | n/a | 'T.__new__(S, ...) -> a new object with type S, a subtype of T') |
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| 221 | n/a | test('list.__init__', |
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| 222 | n/a | 'x.__init__(...) initializes x; see help(type(x)) for signature') |
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| 223 | n/a | append_doc = "L.append(object) -> None -- append object to end" |
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| 224 | n/a | test('list.append', append_doc) |
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| 225 | n/a | test('[].append', append_doc) |
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| 226 | n/a | test('List.append', append_doc) |
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| 227 | n/a | test('SB()', _default_callable_argspec) |
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| 228 | n/a | |
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| 229 | n/a | def test_funcs(): |
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| 230 | n/a | for func in (t1, t2, t3, t4, t5, TC,): |
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| 231 | n/a | fdoc = func.__doc__ |
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| 232 | n/a | test(func.__name__, fdoc + "\n" + fdoc) |
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| 233 | n/a | for func in (TC.t1, TC.t2, TC.t3, TC.t4, TC.t5, TC.t6, TC.sm, |
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| 234 | n/a | TC.__call__): |
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| 235 | n/a | fdoc = func.__doc__ |
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| 236 | n/a | test('TC.'+func.__name__, fdoc + "\n" + fdoc) |
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| 237 | n/a | fdoc = TC.cm.__func__.__doc__ |
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| 238 | n/a | test('TC.cm.__func__', fdoc + "\n" + fdoc) |
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| 239 | n/a | |
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| 240 | n/a | def test_methods(): |
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| 241 | n/a | # test that first parameter is correctly removed from argspec |
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| 242 | n/a | # using _first_param re to calculate expected masks re errors |
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| 243 | n/a | for meth, mdoc in ((tc.t1, "()"), (tc.t4, "(*args)"), (tc.t6, "(self)"), |
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| 244 | n/a | (TC.cm, "(a)"),): |
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| 245 | n/a | test('tc.'+meth.__name__, mdoc + "\n" + meth.__doc__) |
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| 246 | n/a | test('tc', "(ci)" + "\n" + tc.__call__.__doc__) |
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| 247 | n/a | # directly test that re works to delete unicode parameter name |
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| 248 | n/a | uni = "(A\u0391\u0410\u05d0\u0627\u0905\u1e00\u3042, a)" # various As |
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| 249 | n/a | assert _first_param.sub('', uni) == '(a)' |
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| 250 | n/a | |
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| 251 | n/a | def test_non_callables(): |
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| 252 | n/a | # expression evaluates, but not to a callable |
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| 253 | n/a | for expr in ('0', '0.0' 'num_tests', b'num_tests', '[]', '{}'): |
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| 254 | n/a | test(expr, '') |
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| 255 | n/a | # expression does not evaluate, but raises an exception |
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| 256 | n/a | for expr in ('1a', 'xyx', 'num_tests.xyz', '[int][1]', '{0:int}[1]'): |
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| 257 | n/a | test(expr, '') |
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| 258 | n/a | |
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| 259 | n/a | test_builtins() |
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| 260 | n/a | test_funcs() |
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| 261 | n/a | test_non_callables() |
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| 262 | n/a | test_methods() |
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| 263 | n/a | |
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| 264 | n/a | print("%d of %d tests failed" % (num_fail, num_tests)) |
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| 265 | n/a | |
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| 266 | n/a | if __name__ == '__main__': |
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| 267 | n/a | #main() |
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| 268 | n/a | from unittest import main |
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| 269 | n/a | main('idlelib.idle_test.test_calltips', verbosity=2, exit=False) |
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