| 1 | n/a | """ Standard "encodings" Package |
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| 2 | n/a | |
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| 3 | n/a | Standard Python encoding modules are stored in this package |
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| 4 | n/a | directory. |
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| 5 | n/a | |
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| 6 | n/a | Codec modules must have names corresponding to normalized encoding |
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| 7 | n/a | names as defined in the normalize_encoding() function below, e.g. |
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| 8 | n/a | 'utf-8' must be implemented by the module 'utf_8.py'. |
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| 9 | n/a | |
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| 10 | n/a | Each codec module must export the following interface: |
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| 11 | n/a | |
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| 12 | n/a | * getregentry() -> codecs.CodecInfo object |
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| 13 | n/a | The getregentry() API must return a CodecInfo object with encoder, decoder, |
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| 14 | n/a | incrementalencoder, incrementaldecoder, streamwriter and streamreader |
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| 15 | n/a | atttributes which adhere to the Python Codec Interface Standard. |
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| 16 | n/a | |
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| 17 | n/a | In addition, a module may optionally also define the following |
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| 18 | n/a | APIs which are then used by the package's codec search function: |
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| 19 | n/a | |
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| 20 | n/a | * getaliases() -> sequence of encoding name strings to use as aliases |
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| 21 | n/a | |
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| 22 | n/a | Alias names returned by getaliases() must be normalized encoding |
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| 23 | n/a | names as defined by normalize_encoding(). |
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| 24 | n/a | |
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| 25 | n/a | Written by Marc-Andre Lemburg (mal@lemburg.com). |
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| 26 | n/a | |
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| 27 | n/a | (c) Copyright CNRI, All Rights Reserved. NO WARRANTY. |
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| 28 | n/a | |
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| 29 | n/a | """#" |
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| 30 | n/a | |
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| 31 | n/a | import codecs |
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| 32 | n/a | import sys |
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| 33 | n/a | from . import aliases |
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| 34 | n/a | |
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| 35 | n/a | _cache = {} |
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| 36 | n/a | _unknown = '--unknown--' |
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| 37 | n/a | _import_tail = ['*'] |
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| 38 | n/a | _aliases = aliases.aliases |
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| 39 | n/a | |
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| 40 | n/a | class CodecRegistryError(LookupError, SystemError): |
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| 41 | n/a | pass |
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| 42 | n/a | |
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| 43 | n/a | def normalize_encoding(encoding): |
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| 44 | n/a | |
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| 45 | n/a | """ Normalize an encoding name. |
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| 46 | n/a | |
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| 47 | n/a | Normalization works as follows: all non-alphanumeric |
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| 48 | n/a | characters except the dot used for Python package names are |
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| 49 | n/a | collapsed and replaced with a single underscore, e.g. ' -;#' |
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| 50 | n/a | becomes '_'. Leading and trailing underscores are removed. |
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| 51 | n/a | |
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| 52 | n/a | Note that encoding names should be ASCII only; if they do use |
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| 53 | n/a | non-ASCII characters, these must be Latin-1 compatible. |
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| 54 | n/a | |
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| 55 | n/a | """ |
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| 56 | n/a | if isinstance(encoding, bytes): |
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| 57 | n/a | encoding = str(encoding, "ascii") |
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| 58 | n/a | |
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| 59 | n/a | chars = [] |
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| 60 | n/a | punct = False |
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| 61 | n/a | for c in encoding: |
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| 62 | n/a | if c.isalnum() or c == '.': |
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| 63 | n/a | if punct and chars: |
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| 64 | n/a | chars.append('_') |
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| 65 | n/a | chars.append(c) |
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| 66 | n/a | punct = False |
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| 67 | n/a | else: |
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| 68 | n/a | punct = True |
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| 69 | n/a | return ''.join(chars) |
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| 70 | n/a | |
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| 71 | n/a | def search_function(encoding): |
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| 72 | n/a | |
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| 73 | n/a | # Cache lookup |
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| 74 | n/a | entry = _cache.get(encoding, _unknown) |
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| 75 | n/a | if entry is not _unknown: |
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| 76 | n/a | return entry |
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| 77 | n/a | |
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| 78 | n/a | # Import the module: |
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| 79 | n/a | # |
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| 80 | n/a | # First try to find an alias for the normalized encoding |
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| 81 | n/a | # name and lookup the module using the aliased name, then try to |
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| 82 | n/a | # lookup the module using the standard import scheme, i.e. first |
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| 83 | n/a | # try in the encodings package, then at top-level. |
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| 84 | n/a | # |
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| 85 | n/a | norm_encoding = normalize_encoding(encoding) |
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| 86 | n/a | aliased_encoding = _aliases.get(norm_encoding) or \ |
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| 87 | n/a | _aliases.get(norm_encoding.replace('.', '_')) |
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| 88 | n/a | if aliased_encoding is not None: |
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| 89 | n/a | modnames = [aliased_encoding, |
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| 90 | n/a | norm_encoding] |
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| 91 | n/a | else: |
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| 92 | n/a | modnames = [norm_encoding] |
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| 93 | n/a | for modname in modnames: |
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| 94 | n/a | if not modname or '.' in modname: |
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| 95 | n/a | continue |
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| 96 | n/a | try: |
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| 97 | n/a | # Import is absolute to prevent the possibly malicious import of a |
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| 98 | n/a | # module with side-effects that is not in the 'encodings' package. |
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| 99 | n/a | mod = __import__('encodings.' + modname, fromlist=_import_tail, |
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| 100 | n/a | level=0) |
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| 101 | n/a | except ImportError: |
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| 102 | n/a | # ImportError may occur because 'encodings.(modname)' does not exist, |
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| 103 | n/a | # or because it imports a name that does not exist (see mbcs and oem) |
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| 104 | n/a | pass |
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| 105 | n/a | else: |
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| 106 | n/a | break |
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| 107 | n/a | else: |
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| 108 | n/a | mod = None |
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| 109 | n/a | |
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| 110 | n/a | try: |
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| 111 | n/a | getregentry = mod.getregentry |
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| 112 | n/a | except AttributeError: |
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| 113 | n/a | # Not a codec module |
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| 114 | n/a | mod = None |
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| 115 | n/a | |
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| 116 | n/a | if mod is None: |
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| 117 | n/a | # Cache misses |
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| 118 | n/a | _cache[encoding] = None |
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| 119 | n/a | return None |
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| 120 | n/a | |
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| 121 | n/a | # Now ask the module for the registry entry |
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| 122 | n/a | entry = getregentry() |
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| 123 | n/a | if not isinstance(entry, codecs.CodecInfo): |
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| 124 | n/a | if not 4 <= len(entry) <= 7: |
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| 125 | n/a | raise CodecRegistryError('module "%s" (%s) failed to register' |
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| 126 | n/a | % (mod.__name__, mod.__file__)) |
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| 127 | n/a | if not callable(entry[0]) or not callable(entry[1]) or \ |
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| 128 | n/a | (entry[2] is not None and not callable(entry[2])) or \ |
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| 129 | n/a | (entry[3] is not None and not callable(entry[3])) or \ |
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| 130 | n/a | (len(entry) > 4 and entry[4] is not None and not callable(entry[4])) or \ |
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| 131 | n/a | (len(entry) > 5 and entry[5] is not None and not callable(entry[5])): |
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| 132 | n/a | raise CodecRegistryError('incompatible codecs in module "%s" (%s)' |
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| 133 | n/a | % (mod.__name__, mod.__file__)) |
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| 134 | n/a | if len(entry)<7 or entry[6] is None: |
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| 135 | n/a | entry += (None,)*(6-len(entry)) + (mod.__name__.split(".", 1)[1],) |
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| 136 | n/a | entry = codecs.CodecInfo(*entry) |
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| 137 | n/a | |
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| 138 | n/a | # Cache the codec registry entry |
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| 139 | n/a | _cache[encoding] = entry |
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| 140 | n/a | |
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| 141 | n/a | # Register its aliases (without overwriting previously registered |
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| 142 | n/a | # aliases) |
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| 143 | n/a | try: |
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| 144 | n/a | codecaliases = mod.getaliases() |
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| 145 | n/a | except AttributeError: |
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| 146 | n/a | pass |
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| 147 | n/a | else: |
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| 148 | n/a | for alias in codecaliases: |
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| 149 | n/a | if alias not in _aliases: |
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| 150 | n/a | _aliases[alias] = modname |
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| 151 | n/a | |
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| 152 | n/a | # Return the registry entry |
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| 153 | n/a | return entry |
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| 154 | n/a | |
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| 155 | n/a | # Register the search_function in the Python codec registry |
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| 156 | n/a | codecs.register(search_function) |
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| 157 | n/a | |
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| 158 | n/a | if sys.platform == 'win32': |
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| 159 | n/a | def _alias_mbcs(encoding): |
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| 160 | n/a | try: |
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| 161 | n/a | import _bootlocale |
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| 162 | n/a | if encoding == _bootlocale.getpreferredencoding(False): |
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| 163 | n/a | import encodings.mbcs |
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| 164 | n/a | return encodings.mbcs.getregentry() |
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| 165 | n/a | except ImportError: |
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| 166 | n/a | # Imports may fail while we are shutting down |
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| 167 | n/a | pass |
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| 168 | n/a | |
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| 169 | n/a | codecs.register(_alias_mbcs) |
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