| 1 | n/a | """Utilities needed to emulate Python's interactive interpreter. | 
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| 2 | n/a |  | 
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| 3 | n/a | """ | 
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| 4 | n/a |  | 
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| 5 | n/a | # Inspired by similar code by Jeff Epler and Fredrik Lundh. | 
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| 6 | n/a |  | 
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| 7 | n/a |  | 
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| 8 | n/a | import sys | 
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| 9 | n/a | import traceback | 
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| 10 | n/a | import argparse | 
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| 11 | n/a | from codeop import CommandCompiler, compile_command | 
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| 12 | n/a |  | 
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| 13 | n/a | __all__ = ["InteractiveInterpreter", "InteractiveConsole", "interact", | 
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| 14 | n/a | "compile_command"] | 
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| 15 | n/a |  | 
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| 16 | n/a | class InteractiveInterpreter: | 
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| 17 | n/a | """Base class for InteractiveConsole. | 
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| 18 | n/a |  | 
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| 19 | n/a | This class deals with parsing and interpreter state (the user's | 
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| 20 | n/a | namespace); it doesn't deal with input buffering or prompting or | 
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| 21 | n/a | input file naming (the filename is always passed in explicitly). | 
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| 22 | n/a |  | 
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| 23 | n/a | """ | 
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| 24 | n/a |  | 
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| 25 | n/a | def __init__(self, locals=None): | 
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| 26 | n/a | """Constructor. | 
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| 27 | n/a |  | 
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| 28 | n/a | The optional 'locals' argument specifies the dictionary in | 
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| 29 | n/a | which code will be executed; it defaults to a newly created | 
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| 30 | n/a | dictionary with key "__name__" set to "__console__" and key | 
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| 31 | n/a | "__doc__" set to None. | 
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| 32 | n/a |  | 
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| 33 | n/a | """ | 
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| 34 | n/a | if locals is None: | 
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| 35 | n/a | locals = {"__name__": "__console__", "__doc__": None} | 
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| 36 | n/a | self.locals = locals | 
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| 37 | n/a | self.compile = CommandCompiler() | 
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| 38 | n/a |  | 
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| 39 | n/a | def runsource(self, source, filename="<input>", symbol="single"): | 
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| 40 | n/a | """Compile and run some source in the interpreter. | 
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| 41 | n/a |  | 
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| 42 | n/a | Arguments are as for compile_command(). | 
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| 43 | n/a |  | 
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| 44 | n/a | One several things can happen: | 
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| 45 | n/a |  | 
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| 46 | n/a | 1) The input is incorrect; compile_command() raised an | 
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| 47 | n/a | exception (SyntaxError or OverflowError).  A syntax traceback | 
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| 48 | n/a | will be printed by calling the showsyntaxerror() method. | 
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| 49 | n/a |  | 
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| 50 | n/a | 2) The input is incomplete, and more input is required; | 
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| 51 | n/a | compile_command() returned None.  Nothing happens. | 
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| 52 | n/a |  | 
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| 53 | n/a | 3) The input is complete; compile_command() returned a code | 
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| 54 | n/a | object.  The code is executed by calling self.runcode() (which | 
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| 55 | n/a | also handles run-time exceptions, except for SystemExit). | 
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| 56 | n/a |  | 
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| 57 | n/a | The return value is True in case 2, False in the other cases (unless | 
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| 58 | n/a | an exception is raised).  The return value can be used to | 
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| 59 | n/a | decide whether to use sys.ps1 or sys.ps2 to prompt the next | 
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| 60 | n/a | line. | 
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| 61 | n/a |  | 
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| 62 | n/a | """ | 
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| 63 | n/a | try: | 
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| 64 | n/a | code = self.compile(source, filename, symbol) | 
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| 65 | n/a | except (OverflowError, SyntaxError, ValueError): | 
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| 66 | n/a | # Case 1 | 
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| 67 | n/a | self.showsyntaxerror(filename) | 
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| 68 | n/a | return False | 
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| 69 | n/a |  | 
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| 70 | n/a | if code is None: | 
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| 71 | n/a | # Case 2 | 
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| 72 | n/a | return True | 
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| 73 | n/a |  | 
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| 74 | n/a | # Case 3 | 
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| 75 | n/a | self.runcode(code) | 
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| 76 | n/a | return False | 
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| 77 | n/a |  | 
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| 78 | n/a | def runcode(self, code): | 
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| 79 | n/a | """Execute a code object. | 
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| 80 | n/a |  | 
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| 81 | n/a | When an exception occurs, self.showtraceback() is called to | 
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| 82 | n/a | display a traceback.  All exceptions are caught except | 
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| 83 | n/a | SystemExit, which is reraised. | 
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| 84 | n/a |  | 
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| 85 | n/a | A note about KeyboardInterrupt: this exception may occur | 
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| 86 | n/a | elsewhere in this code, and may not always be caught.  The | 
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| 87 | n/a | caller should be prepared to deal with it. | 
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| 88 | n/a |  | 
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| 89 | n/a | """ | 
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| 90 | n/a | try: | 
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| 91 | n/a | exec(code, self.locals) | 
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| 92 | n/a | except SystemExit: | 
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| 93 | n/a | raise | 
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| 94 | n/a | except: | 
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| 95 | n/a | self.showtraceback() | 
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| 96 | n/a |  | 
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| 97 | n/a | def showsyntaxerror(self, filename=None): | 
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| 98 | n/a | """Display the syntax error that just occurred. | 
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| 99 | n/a |  | 
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| 100 | n/a | This doesn't display a stack trace because there isn't one. | 
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| 101 | n/a |  | 
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| 102 | n/a | If a filename is given, it is stuffed in the exception instead | 
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| 103 | n/a | of what was there before (because Python's parser always uses | 
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| 104 | n/a | "<string>" when reading from a string). | 
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| 105 | n/a |  | 
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| 106 | n/a | The output is written by self.write(), below. | 
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| 107 | n/a |  | 
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| 108 | n/a | """ | 
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| 109 | n/a | type, value, tb = sys.exc_info() | 
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| 110 | n/a | sys.last_type = type | 
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| 111 | n/a | sys.last_value = value | 
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| 112 | n/a | sys.last_traceback = tb | 
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| 113 | n/a | if filename and type is SyntaxError: | 
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| 114 | n/a | # Work hard to stuff the correct filename in the exception | 
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| 115 | n/a | try: | 
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| 116 | n/a | msg, (dummy_filename, lineno, offset, line) = value.args | 
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| 117 | n/a | except ValueError: | 
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| 118 | n/a | # Not the format we expect; leave it alone | 
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| 119 | n/a | pass | 
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| 120 | n/a | else: | 
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| 121 | n/a | # Stuff in the right filename | 
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| 122 | n/a | value = SyntaxError(msg, (filename, lineno, offset, line)) | 
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| 123 | n/a | sys.last_value = value | 
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| 124 | n/a | if sys.excepthook is sys.__excepthook__: | 
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| 125 | n/a | lines = traceback.format_exception_only(type, value) | 
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| 126 | n/a | self.write(''.join(lines)) | 
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| 127 | n/a | else: | 
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| 128 | n/a | # If someone has set sys.excepthook, we let that take precedence | 
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| 129 | n/a | # over self.write | 
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| 130 | n/a | sys.excepthook(type, value, tb) | 
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| 131 | n/a |  | 
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| 132 | n/a | def showtraceback(self): | 
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| 133 | n/a | """Display the exception that just occurred. | 
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| 134 | n/a |  | 
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| 135 | n/a | We remove the first stack item because it is our own code. | 
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| 136 | n/a |  | 
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| 137 | n/a | The output is written by self.write(), below. | 
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| 138 | n/a |  | 
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| 139 | n/a | """ | 
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| 140 | n/a | sys.last_type, sys.last_value, last_tb = ei = sys.exc_info() | 
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| 141 | n/a | sys.last_traceback = last_tb | 
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| 142 | n/a | try: | 
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| 143 | n/a | lines = traceback.format_exception(ei[0], ei[1], last_tb.tb_next) | 
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| 144 | n/a | if sys.excepthook is sys.__excepthook__: | 
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| 145 | n/a | self.write(''.join(lines)) | 
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| 146 | n/a | else: | 
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| 147 | n/a | # If someone has set sys.excepthook, we let that take precedence | 
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| 148 | n/a | # over self.write | 
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| 149 | n/a | sys.excepthook(ei[0], ei[1], last_tb) | 
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| 150 | n/a | finally: | 
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| 151 | n/a | last_tb = ei = None | 
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| 152 | n/a |  | 
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| 153 | n/a | def write(self, data): | 
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| 154 | n/a | """Write a string. | 
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| 155 | n/a |  | 
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| 156 | n/a | The base implementation writes to sys.stderr; a subclass may | 
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| 157 | n/a | replace this with a different implementation. | 
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| 158 | n/a |  | 
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| 159 | n/a | """ | 
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| 160 | n/a | sys.stderr.write(data) | 
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| 161 | n/a |  | 
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| 162 | n/a |  | 
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| 163 | n/a | class InteractiveConsole(InteractiveInterpreter): | 
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| 164 | n/a | """Closely emulate the behavior of the interactive Python interpreter. | 
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| 165 | n/a |  | 
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| 166 | n/a | This class builds on InteractiveInterpreter and adds prompting | 
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| 167 | n/a | using the familiar sys.ps1 and sys.ps2, and input buffering. | 
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| 168 | n/a |  | 
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| 169 | n/a | """ | 
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| 170 | n/a |  | 
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| 171 | n/a | def __init__(self, locals=None, filename="<console>"): | 
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| 172 | n/a | """Constructor. | 
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| 173 | n/a |  | 
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| 174 | n/a | The optional locals argument will be passed to the | 
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| 175 | n/a | InteractiveInterpreter base class. | 
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| 176 | n/a |  | 
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| 177 | n/a | The optional filename argument should specify the (file)name | 
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| 178 | n/a | of the input stream; it will show up in tracebacks. | 
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| 179 | n/a |  | 
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| 180 | n/a | """ | 
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| 181 | n/a | InteractiveInterpreter.__init__(self, locals) | 
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| 182 | n/a | self.filename = filename | 
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| 183 | n/a | self.resetbuffer() | 
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| 184 | n/a |  | 
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| 185 | n/a | def resetbuffer(self): | 
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| 186 | n/a | """Reset the input buffer.""" | 
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| 187 | n/a | self.buffer = [] | 
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| 188 | n/a |  | 
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| 189 | n/a | def interact(self, banner=None, exitmsg=None): | 
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| 190 | n/a | """Closely emulate the interactive Python console. | 
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| 191 | n/a |  | 
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| 192 | n/a | The optional banner argument specifies the banner to print | 
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| 193 | n/a | before the first interaction; by default it prints a banner | 
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| 194 | n/a | similar to the one printed by the real Python interpreter, | 
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| 195 | n/a | followed by the current class name in parentheses (so as not | 
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| 196 | n/a | to confuse this with the real interpreter -- since it's so | 
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| 197 | n/a | close!). | 
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| 198 | n/a |  | 
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| 199 | n/a | The optional exitmsg argument specifies the exit message | 
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| 200 | n/a | printed when exiting. Pass the empty string to suppress | 
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| 201 | n/a | printing an exit message. If exitmsg is not given or None, | 
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| 202 | n/a | a default message is printed. | 
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| 203 | n/a |  | 
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| 204 | n/a | """ | 
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| 205 | n/a | try: | 
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| 206 | n/a | sys.ps1 | 
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| 207 | n/a | except AttributeError: | 
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| 208 | n/a | sys.ps1 = ">>> " | 
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| 209 | n/a | try: | 
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| 210 | n/a | sys.ps2 | 
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| 211 | n/a | except AttributeError: | 
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| 212 | n/a | sys.ps2 = "... " | 
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| 213 | n/a | cprt = 'Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.' | 
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| 214 | n/a | if banner is None: | 
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| 215 | n/a | self.write("Python %s on %s\n%s\n(%s)\n" % | 
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| 216 | n/a | (sys.version, sys.platform, cprt, | 
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| 217 | n/a | self.__class__.__name__)) | 
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| 218 | n/a | elif banner: | 
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| 219 | n/a | self.write("%s\n" % str(banner)) | 
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| 220 | n/a | more = 0 | 
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| 221 | n/a | while 1: | 
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| 222 | n/a | try: | 
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| 223 | n/a | if more: | 
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| 224 | n/a | prompt = sys.ps2 | 
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| 225 | n/a | else: | 
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| 226 | n/a | prompt = sys.ps1 | 
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| 227 | n/a | try: | 
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| 228 | n/a | line = self.raw_input(prompt) | 
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| 229 | n/a | except EOFError: | 
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| 230 | n/a | self.write("\n") | 
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| 231 | n/a | break | 
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| 232 | n/a | else: | 
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| 233 | n/a | more = self.push(line) | 
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| 234 | n/a | except KeyboardInterrupt: | 
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| 235 | n/a | self.write("\nKeyboardInterrupt\n") | 
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| 236 | n/a | self.resetbuffer() | 
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| 237 | n/a | more = 0 | 
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| 238 | n/a | if exitmsg is None: | 
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| 239 | n/a | self.write('now exiting %s...\n' % self.__class__.__name__) | 
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| 240 | n/a | elif exitmsg != '': | 
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| 241 | n/a | self.write('%s\n' % exitmsg) | 
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| 242 | n/a |  | 
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| 243 | n/a | def push(self, line): | 
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| 244 | n/a | """Push a line to the interpreter. | 
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| 245 | n/a |  | 
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| 246 | n/a | The line should not have a trailing newline; it may have | 
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| 247 | n/a | internal newlines.  The line is appended to a buffer and the | 
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| 248 | n/a | interpreter's runsource() method is called with the | 
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| 249 | n/a | concatenated contents of the buffer as source.  If this | 
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| 250 | n/a | indicates that the command was executed or invalid, the buffer | 
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| 251 | n/a | is reset; otherwise, the command is incomplete, and the buffer | 
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| 252 | n/a | is left as it was after the line was appended.  The return | 
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| 253 | n/a | value is 1 if more input is required, 0 if the line was dealt | 
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| 254 | n/a | with in some way (this is the same as runsource()). | 
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| 255 | n/a |  | 
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| 256 | n/a | """ | 
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| 257 | n/a | self.buffer.append(line) | 
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| 258 | n/a | source = "\n".join(self.buffer) | 
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| 259 | n/a | more = self.runsource(source, self.filename) | 
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| 260 | n/a | if not more: | 
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| 261 | n/a | self.resetbuffer() | 
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| 262 | n/a | return more | 
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| 263 | n/a |  | 
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| 264 | n/a | def raw_input(self, prompt=""): | 
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| 265 | n/a | """Write a prompt and read a line. | 
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| 266 | n/a |  | 
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| 267 | n/a | The returned line does not include the trailing newline. | 
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| 268 | n/a | When the user enters the EOF key sequence, EOFError is raised. | 
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| 269 | n/a |  | 
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| 270 | n/a | The base implementation uses the built-in function | 
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| 271 | n/a | input(); a subclass may replace this with a different | 
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| 272 | n/a | implementation. | 
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| 273 | n/a |  | 
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| 274 | n/a | """ | 
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| 275 | n/a | return input(prompt) | 
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| 276 | n/a |  | 
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| 277 | n/a |  | 
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| 278 | n/a |  | 
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| 279 | n/a | def interact(banner=None, readfunc=None, local=None, exitmsg=None): | 
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| 280 | n/a | """Closely emulate the interactive Python interpreter. | 
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| 281 | n/a |  | 
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| 282 | n/a | This is a backwards compatible interface to the InteractiveConsole | 
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| 283 | n/a | class.  When readfunc is not specified, it attempts to import the | 
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| 284 | n/a | readline module to enable GNU readline if it is available. | 
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| 285 | n/a |  | 
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| 286 | n/a | Arguments (all optional, all default to None): | 
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| 287 | n/a |  | 
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| 288 | n/a | banner -- passed to InteractiveConsole.interact() | 
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| 289 | n/a | readfunc -- if not None, replaces InteractiveConsole.raw_input() | 
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| 290 | n/a | local -- passed to InteractiveInterpreter.__init__() | 
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| 291 | n/a | exitmsg -- passed to InteractiveConsole.interact() | 
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| 292 | n/a |  | 
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| 293 | n/a | """ | 
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| 294 | n/a | console = InteractiveConsole(local) | 
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| 295 | n/a | if readfunc is not None: | 
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| 296 | n/a | console.raw_input = readfunc | 
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| 297 | n/a | else: | 
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| 298 | n/a | try: | 
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| 299 | n/a | import readline | 
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| 300 | n/a | except ImportError: | 
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| 301 | n/a | pass | 
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| 302 | n/a | console.interact(banner, exitmsg) | 
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| 303 | n/a |  | 
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| 304 | n/a |  | 
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| 305 | n/a | if __name__ == "__main__": | 
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| 306 | n/a | parser = argparse.ArgumentParser() | 
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| 307 | n/a | parser.add_argument('-q', action='store_true', | 
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| 308 | n/a | help="don't print version and copyright messages") | 
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| 309 | n/a | args = parser.parse_args() | 
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| 310 | n/a | if args.q or sys.flags.quiet: | 
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| 311 | n/a | banner = '' | 
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| 312 | n/a | else: | 
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| 313 | n/a | banner = None | 
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| 314 | n/a | interact(banner) | 
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