| 1 | n/a | """Abstract Transport class.""" |
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| 2 | n/a | |
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| 3 | n/a | from asyncio import compat |
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| 4 | n/a | |
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| 5 | n/a | __all__ = ['BaseTransport', 'ReadTransport', 'WriteTransport', |
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| 6 | n/a | 'Transport', 'DatagramTransport', 'SubprocessTransport', |
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| 7 | n/a | ] |
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| 8 | n/a | |
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| 9 | n/a | |
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| 10 | n/a | class BaseTransport: |
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| 11 | n/a | """Base class for transports.""" |
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| 12 | n/a | |
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| 13 | n/a | def __init__(self, extra=None): |
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| 14 | n/a | if extra is None: |
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| 15 | n/a | extra = {} |
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| 16 | n/a | self._extra = extra |
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| 17 | n/a | |
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| 18 | n/a | def get_extra_info(self, name, default=None): |
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| 19 | n/a | """Get optional transport information.""" |
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| 20 | n/a | return self._extra.get(name, default) |
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| 21 | n/a | |
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| 22 | n/a | def is_closing(self): |
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| 23 | n/a | """Return True if the transport is closing or closed.""" |
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| 24 | n/a | raise NotImplementedError |
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| 25 | n/a | |
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| 26 | n/a | def close(self): |
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| 27 | n/a | """Close the transport. |
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| 28 | n/a | |
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| 29 | n/a | Buffered data will be flushed asynchronously. No more data |
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| 30 | n/a | will be received. After all buffered data is flushed, the |
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| 31 | n/a | protocol's connection_lost() method will (eventually) called |
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| 32 | n/a | with None as its argument. |
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| 33 | n/a | """ |
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| 34 | n/a | raise NotImplementedError |
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| 35 | n/a | |
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| 36 | n/a | def set_protocol(self, protocol): |
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| 37 | n/a | """Set a new protocol.""" |
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| 38 | n/a | raise NotImplementedError |
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| 39 | n/a | |
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| 40 | n/a | def get_protocol(self): |
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| 41 | n/a | """Return the current protocol.""" |
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| 42 | n/a | raise NotImplementedError |
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| 43 | n/a | |
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| 44 | n/a | |
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| 45 | n/a | class ReadTransport(BaseTransport): |
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| 46 | n/a | """Interface for read-only transports.""" |
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| 47 | n/a | |
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| 48 | n/a | def pause_reading(self): |
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| 49 | n/a | """Pause the receiving end. |
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| 50 | n/a | |
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| 51 | n/a | No data will be passed to the protocol's data_received() |
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| 52 | n/a | method until resume_reading() is called. |
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| 53 | n/a | """ |
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| 54 | n/a | raise NotImplementedError |
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| 55 | n/a | |
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| 56 | n/a | def resume_reading(self): |
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| 57 | n/a | """Resume the receiving end. |
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| 58 | n/a | |
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| 59 | n/a | Data received will once again be passed to the protocol's |
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| 60 | n/a | data_received() method. |
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| 61 | n/a | """ |
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| 62 | n/a | raise NotImplementedError |
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| 63 | n/a | |
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| 64 | n/a | |
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| 65 | n/a | class WriteTransport(BaseTransport): |
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| 66 | n/a | """Interface for write-only transports.""" |
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| 67 | n/a | |
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| 68 | n/a | def set_write_buffer_limits(self, high=None, low=None): |
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| 69 | n/a | """Set the high- and low-water limits for write flow control. |
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| 70 | n/a | |
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| 71 | n/a | These two values control when to call the protocol's |
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| 72 | n/a | pause_writing() and resume_writing() methods. If specified, |
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| 73 | n/a | the low-water limit must be less than or equal to the |
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| 74 | n/a | high-water limit. Neither value can be negative. |
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| 75 | n/a | |
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| 76 | n/a | The defaults are implementation-specific. If only the |
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| 77 | n/a | high-water limit is given, the low-water limit defaults to an |
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| 78 | n/a | implementation-specific value less than or equal to the |
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| 79 | n/a | high-water limit. Setting high to zero forces low to zero as |
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| 80 | n/a | well, and causes pause_writing() to be called whenever the |
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| 81 | n/a | buffer becomes non-empty. Setting low to zero causes |
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| 82 | n/a | resume_writing() to be called only once the buffer is empty. |
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| 83 | n/a | Use of zero for either limit is generally sub-optimal as it |
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| 84 | n/a | reduces opportunities for doing I/O and computation |
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| 85 | n/a | concurrently. |
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| 86 | n/a | """ |
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| 87 | n/a | raise NotImplementedError |
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| 88 | n/a | |
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| 89 | n/a | def get_write_buffer_size(self): |
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| 90 | n/a | """Return the current size of the write buffer.""" |
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| 91 | n/a | raise NotImplementedError |
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| 92 | n/a | |
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| 93 | n/a | def write(self, data): |
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| 94 | n/a | """Write some data bytes to the transport. |
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| 95 | n/a | |
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| 96 | n/a | This does not block; it buffers the data and arranges for it |
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| 97 | n/a | to be sent out asynchronously. |
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| 98 | n/a | """ |
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| 99 | n/a | raise NotImplementedError |
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| 100 | n/a | |
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| 101 | n/a | def writelines(self, list_of_data): |
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| 102 | n/a | """Write a list (or any iterable) of data bytes to the transport. |
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| 103 | n/a | |
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| 104 | n/a | The default implementation concatenates the arguments and |
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| 105 | n/a | calls write() on the result. |
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| 106 | n/a | """ |
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| 107 | n/a | data = compat.flatten_list_bytes(list_of_data) |
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| 108 | n/a | self.write(data) |
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| 109 | n/a | |
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| 110 | n/a | def write_eof(self): |
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| 111 | n/a | """Close the write end after flushing buffered data. |
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| 112 | n/a | |
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| 113 | n/a | (This is like typing ^D into a UNIX program reading from stdin.) |
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| 114 | n/a | |
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| 115 | n/a | Data may still be received. |
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| 116 | n/a | """ |
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| 117 | n/a | raise NotImplementedError |
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| 118 | n/a | |
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| 119 | n/a | def can_write_eof(self): |
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| 120 | n/a | """Return True if this transport supports write_eof(), False if not.""" |
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| 121 | n/a | raise NotImplementedError |
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| 122 | n/a | |
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| 123 | n/a | def abort(self): |
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| 124 | n/a | """Close the transport immediately. |
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| 125 | n/a | |
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| 126 | n/a | Buffered data will be lost. No more data will be received. |
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| 127 | n/a | The protocol's connection_lost() method will (eventually) be |
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| 128 | n/a | called with None as its argument. |
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| 129 | n/a | """ |
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| 130 | n/a | raise NotImplementedError |
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| 131 | n/a | |
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| 132 | n/a | |
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| 133 | n/a | class Transport(ReadTransport, WriteTransport): |
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| 134 | n/a | """Interface representing a bidirectional transport. |
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| 135 | n/a | |
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| 136 | n/a | There may be several implementations, but typically, the user does |
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| 137 | n/a | not implement new transports; rather, the platform provides some |
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| 138 | n/a | useful transports that are implemented using the platform's best |
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| 139 | n/a | practices. |
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| 140 | n/a | |
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| 141 | n/a | The user never instantiates a transport directly; they call a |
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| 142 | n/a | utility function, passing it a protocol factory and other |
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| 143 | n/a | information necessary to create the transport and protocol. (E.g. |
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| 144 | n/a | EventLoop.create_connection() or EventLoop.create_server().) |
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| 145 | n/a | |
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| 146 | n/a | The utility function will asynchronously create a transport and a |
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| 147 | n/a | protocol and hook them up by calling the protocol's |
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| 148 | n/a | connection_made() method, passing it the transport. |
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| 149 | n/a | |
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| 150 | n/a | The implementation here raises NotImplemented for every method |
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| 151 | n/a | except writelines(), which calls write() in a loop. |
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| 152 | n/a | """ |
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| 153 | n/a | |
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| 154 | n/a | |
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| 155 | n/a | class DatagramTransport(BaseTransport): |
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| 156 | n/a | """Interface for datagram (UDP) transports.""" |
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| 157 | n/a | |
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| 158 | n/a | def sendto(self, data, addr=None): |
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| 159 | n/a | """Send data to the transport. |
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| 160 | n/a | |
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| 161 | n/a | This does not block; it buffers the data and arranges for it |
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| 162 | n/a | to be sent out asynchronously. |
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| 163 | n/a | addr is target socket address. |
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| 164 | n/a | If addr is None use target address pointed on transport creation. |
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| 165 | n/a | """ |
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| 166 | n/a | raise NotImplementedError |
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| 167 | n/a | |
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| 168 | n/a | def abort(self): |
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| 169 | n/a | """Close the transport immediately. |
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| 170 | n/a | |
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| 171 | n/a | Buffered data will be lost. No more data will be received. |
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| 172 | n/a | The protocol's connection_lost() method will (eventually) be |
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| 173 | n/a | called with None as its argument. |
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| 174 | n/a | """ |
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| 175 | n/a | raise NotImplementedError |
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| 176 | n/a | |
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| 177 | n/a | |
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| 178 | n/a | class SubprocessTransport(BaseTransport): |
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| 179 | n/a | |
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| 180 | n/a | def get_pid(self): |
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| 181 | n/a | """Get subprocess id.""" |
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| 182 | n/a | raise NotImplementedError |
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| 183 | n/a | |
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| 184 | n/a | def get_returncode(self): |
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| 185 | n/a | """Get subprocess returncode. |
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| 186 | n/a | |
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| 187 | n/a | See also |
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| 188 | n/a | http://docs.python.org/3/library/subprocess#subprocess.Popen.returncode |
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| 189 | n/a | """ |
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| 190 | n/a | raise NotImplementedError |
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| 191 | n/a | |
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| 192 | n/a | def get_pipe_transport(self, fd): |
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| 193 | n/a | """Get transport for pipe with number fd.""" |
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| 194 | n/a | raise NotImplementedError |
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| 195 | n/a | |
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| 196 | n/a | def send_signal(self, signal): |
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| 197 | n/a | """Send signal to subprocess. |
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| 198 | n/a | |
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| 199 | n/a | See also: |
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| 200 | n/a | docs.python.org/3/library/subprocess#subprocess.Popen.send_signal |
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| 201 | n/a | """ |
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| 202 | n/a | raise NotImplementedError |
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| 203 | n/a | |
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| 204 | n/a | def terminate(self): |
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| 205 | n/a | """Stop the subprocess. |
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| 206 | n/a | |
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| 207 | n/a | Alias for close() method. |
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| 208 | n/a | |
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| 209 | n/a | On Posix OSs the method sends SIGTERM to the subprocess. |
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| 210 | n/a | On Windows the Win32 API function TerminateProcess() |
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| 211 | n/a | is called to stop the subprocess. |
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| 212 | n/a | |
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| 213 | n/a | See also: |
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| 214 | n/a | http://docs.python.org/3/library/subprocess#subprocess.Popen.terminate |
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| 215 | n/a | """ |
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| 216 | n/a | raise NotImplementedError |
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| 217 | n/a | |
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| 218 | n/a | def kill(self): |
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| 219 | n/a | """Kill the subprocess. |
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| 220 | n/a | |
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| 221 | n/a | On Posix OSs the function sends SIGKILL to the subprocess. |
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| 222 | n/a | On Windows kill() is an alias for terminate(). |
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| 223 | n/a | |
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| 224 | n/a | See also: |
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| 225 | n/a | http://docs.python.org/3/library/subprocess#subprocess.Popen.kill |
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| 226 | n/a | """ |
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| 227 | n/a | raise NotImplementedError |
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| 228 | n/a | |
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| 229 | n/a | |
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| 230 | n/a | class _FlowControlMixin(Transport): |
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| 231 | n/a | """All the logic for (write) flow control in a mix-in base class. |
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| 232 | n/a | |
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| 233 | n/a | The subclass must implement get_write_buffer_size(). It must call |
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| 234 | n/a | _maybe_pause_protocol() whenever the write buffer size increases, |
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| 235 | n/a | and _maybe_resume_protocol() whenever it decreases. It may also |
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| 236 | n/a | override set_write_buffer_limits() (e.g. to specify different |
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| 237 | n/a | defaults). |
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| 238 | n/a | |
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| 239 | n/a | The subclass constructor must call super().__init__(extra). This |
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| 240 | n/a | will call set_write_buffer_limits(). |
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| 241 | n/a | |
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| 242 | n/a | The user may call set_write_buffer_limits() and |
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| 243 | n/a | get_write_buffer_size(), and their protocol's pause_writing() and |
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| 244 | n/a | resume_writing() may be called. |
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| 245 | n/a | """ |
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| 246 | n/a | |
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| 247 | n/a | def __init__(self, extra=None, loop=None): |
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| 248 | n/a | super().__init__(extra) |
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| 249 | n/a | assert loop is not None |
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| 250 | n/a | self._loop = loop |
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| 251 | n/a | self._protocol_paused = False |
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| 252 | n/a | self._set_write_buffer_limits() |
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| 253 | n/a | |
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| 254 | n/a | def _maybe_pause_protocol(self): |
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| 255 | n/a | size = self.get_write_buffer_size() |
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| 256 | n/a | if size <= self._high_water: |
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| 257 | n/a | return |
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| 258 | n/a | if not self._protocol_paused: |
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| 259 | n/a | self._protocol_paused = True |
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| 260 | n/a | try: |
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| 261 | n/a | self._protocol.pause_writing() |
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| 262 | n/a | except Exception as exc: |
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| 263 | n/a | self._loop.call_exception_handler({ |
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| 264 | n/a | 'message': 'protocol.pause_writing() failed', |
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| 265 | n/a | 'exception': exc, |
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| 266 | n/a | 'transport': self, |
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| 267 | n/a | 'protocol': self._protocol, |
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| 268 | n/a | }) |
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| 269 | n/a | |
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| 270 | n/a | def _maybe_resume_protocol(self): |
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| 271 | n/a | if (self._protocol_paused and |
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| 272 | n/a | self.get_write_buffer_size() <= self._low_water): |
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| 273 | n/a | self._protocol_paused = False |
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| 274 | n/a | try: |
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| 275 | n/a | self._protocol.resume_writing() |
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| 276 | n/a | except Exception as exc: |
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| 277 | n/a | self._loop.call_exception_handler({ |
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| 278 | n/a | 'message': 'protocol.resume_writing() failed', |
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| 279 | n/a | 'exception': exc, |
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| 280 | n/a | 'transport': self, |
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| 281 | n/a | 'protocol': self._protocol, |
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| 282 | n/a | }) |
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| 283 | n/a | |
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| 284 | n/a | def get_write_buffer_limits(self): |
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| 285 | n/a | return (self._low_water, self._high_water) |
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| 286 | n/a | |
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| 287 | n/a | def _set_write_buffer_limits(self, high=None, low=None): |
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| 288 | n/a | if high is None: |
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| 289 | n/a | if low is None: |
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| 290 | n/a | high = 64*1024 |
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| 291 | n/a | else: |
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| 292 | n/a | high = 4*low |
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| 293 | n/a | if low is None: |
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| 294 | n/a | low = high // 4 |
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| 295 | n/a | if not high >= low >= 0: |
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| 296 | n/a | raise ValueError('high (%r) must be >= low (%r) must be >= 0' % |
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| 297 | n/a | (high, low)) |
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| 298 | n/a | self._high_water = high |
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| 299 | n/a | self._low_water = low |
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| 300 | n/a | |
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| 301 | n/a | def set_write_buffer_limits(self, high=None, low=None): |
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| 302 | n/a | self._set_write_buffer_limits(high=high, low=low) |
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| 303 | n/a | self._maybe_pause_protocol() |
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| 304 | n/a | |
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| 305 | n/a | def get_write_buffer_size(self): |
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| 306 | n/a | raise NotImplementedError |
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